* Posts by stephanh

472 publicly visible posts • joined 25 Sep 2014

Page:

IBM asks contractors to take a pay cut

stephanh

There are plenty of good people in India, but they don't come cheap either. And they want some career perspective too and not some sweatshop with conference calls with the US-based manager at 3AM.

Pay peanuts, get monkeys is a universal truth.

Init freedom declared as systemd-free Devuan hits stable 1.0.0 status

stephanh

Re: John Sanders you are Poettering

I would consider OSS better. It is a very Unix-like interface. You just use standard Unix open() and write() system calls to write raw audio data to /dev/dsp.

You can even just 'cat' raw audio data and redirect into /dev/dsp.

Similarly, capturing sound from the microphone just involves the read() system call on /dev/dsp .

stephanh

and BTW, here is your new init

/* sinit (2014)

* http://core.suckless.org/sinit

* Because complexity killed the cat.

*/

# MIT license.

#include <sys/types.h>

#include <sys/wait.h>

#include <signal.h>

#include <stdio.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

#include <unistd.h>

#define LEN(x) (sizeof (x) / sizeof *(x))

static void sigpoweroff(void);

static void sigreap(void);

static void sigreboot(void);

static void spawn(char *const []);

static struct {

int sig;

void (*handler)(void);

} sigmap[] = {

{ SIGUSR1, sigpoweroff },

{ SIGCHLD, sigreap },

{ SIGINT, sigreboot },

};

static char *const rcinitcmd[] = { "/bin/rc.init", NULL };

static char *const rcrebootcmd[] = { "/bin/rc.shutdown", "reboot", NULL };

static char *const rcpoweroffcmd[] = { "/bin/rc.shutdown", "poweroff", NULL };

static sigset_t set;

int

main(void)

{

int sig;

size_t i;

if (getpid() != 1)

return 1;

chdir("/");

sigfillset(&set);

sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, NULL);

spawn(rcinitcmd);

while (1) {

sigwait(&set, &sig);

for (i = 0; i < LEN(sigmap); i++) {

if (sigmap[i].sig == sig) {

sigmap[i].handler();

break;

}

}

}

/* not reachable */

return 0;

}

static void

sigpoweroff(void)

{

spawn(rcpoweroffcmd);

}

static void

sigreap(void)

{

while (waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG) > 0)

;

}

static void

sigreboot(void)

{

spawn(rcrebootcmd);

}

static void

spawn(char *const argv[])

{

pid_t pid;

pid = fork();

if (pid < 0) {

perror("fork");

} else if (pid == 0) {

sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &set, NULL);

setsid();

execvp(argv[0], argv);

perror("execvp");

_exit(1);

}

}

stephanh

what I don't like about systemd

Is the heavy-handed tactics Red Hat have used to force this down everybody's necks.

Both Gnome and systemd are basically Red Hat projects. Gnome is pretty popular, and the systemd people have used that to force systemd upon everybody's distribution by making Gnome absolutely depend on systemd.

Canonical tried for a time very hard to have their own non-RedHat init by trying to reimplement the systemd protocols in their own daemons. Surprise, surprise, every bl**dy point release of Gnome somehow changed the protocols and broke Ubuntu's daemons. It may not have been intentional sabotage but it was certainly not distinguishable from it by its effect.

To me these tactics remind me a bit too much of the famous tactics of a certain Redmond-based company.

"Gnome ain't done until alternative init's won't run."

With respect to the actual systemd code, I think it has its architectural problems, but the real issue is the effective stranglehold Red Hat has gotten on the init world. So for example, yes you can fork systemd, but it is extremely likely that Gnome will then suddenly change its protocols again. And your fork will be broken.

Windows is now built on Git, but Microsoft has found some bottlenecks

stephanh

Re: GVFS sounds super dumb

FWIW Clearcase lets you put a "timestamp" in your configspec so you are isolated from other people's check-ins. But yeah, otherwise not a big fan of the complexity of Clearcase. It can work with 300GB repos, though.

stephanh

Re: Monolithic

Debian redistributes all the source code of all upstream packages. So you can download the entire source of any Debian package using apt. The 270 GB number is the size of all that source code. It is not just the size of Debian patches and build scripts.

stephanh

Re: Monolithic

That's actually a bit unclear, if the total repo is 300gb or a single branch. But note that git pulls one branch at a time so the relevant number for scalability is the size of a single branch.

To put into perspective how ridiculously large this is: the source code for the entirety of Debian is about 270GB. And that contains a vast suite of applications: everything from EDA tools to several office suits to multiple browsers to compilers to FPS games. A total of 28 thousand different packages. Windows is big but not that big

Given this, it is almost a certainty that the 300GB is not just source code. Perhaps it contains the entire build chain. Perhaps they are storing build artefacts in the repo.

stephanh

Re: GVFS sounds super dumb

There are tons of companies which store source to all their products, and presumably their tax returns and porn stash, in a single giant repo. Perforce and ClearCase actually encourage such a way of working.

Now those companies may want to use "git", but of course not to the extent that they would change their way of working and split up their repo a bit. So now they can buy "Microsoft git" which presumably has some token integration with actual git, but for the 30gb repo support you have to use Visual Studio and not the normal git client.

I suppose "embrace and extend" is still a thing at MS.

Redmond puts wall around Windows 10 for Chinese government edition

stephanh

I recall OneDrivel being listed under "Programs & Features", I presume it can therefore be uninstalled from there.

This was Windows 10.

It's just 'Pro' now, guys: Microsoft gives Surface a subtle resurfacing

stephanh

Re: My slab has a club foot!

So what about the keyboard? Is it usable? You say you use it with an external keyboard. Wouldn't a thin Windows laptop like Dell XPS 13 be preferable, because of the keyboard?

stephanh

Re: SSD has been integrated on the motherboard.

For laptop usage, an SSD probably outlast a HHD. For a data center, that would be a different matter.

SSD wears out due to write actions. In a data center, it gets hammered 24 hours per day by write requests and this becomes very relevant. A laptop is comparatively speaking "always" idling and can probably handle an order of magnitude more writes than it will see in its economic lifespan.

Then there is the point that laptops get pummeled around, which the mechanical parts in the HDD don't like. In the data center the HDD is presumably nicely mounted so that this isn't an issue.

stephanh

Re: i7 16GB/1TB is £2,699 – all prices inclusive of VAT.

I'd suggest a refurbished Surface 3 if you want to run Linux. Apparently complete support for the Surface 3 landed in kernel 4.8.

Newer hardware is always tricky, it takes a while for driver support to materialize. Getting slightly older hardware means better driver support and saves you some money too.

Bankrupt school ITT pleads 'don't let Microsoft wipe our cloud data!'

stephanh

Re: Other media options are available.

I'd recommend sending the data on punch cards in a slightly soggy sea container.

(Basically it seems to me ITT just wants to have the current service continued without paying, and is not making any efforts to store its data more cheaply.)

Cloud giants 'ran out' of fast GPUs for AI boffins

stephanh

Re: They should have used AI...

AI: "Wait until after the conference."

Windows 10: Triumphs and tragedies from Microsoft Build

stephanh

Re: MS please fix the real issue

@ Whiznot

I am using the ShutUp10 tool which is presumably similar. However, these tools don't fox the underlying trust problem.

1. There is no way for me to judge their effectiveness.

2. They operate by changing various low-level setting, i.e. in essence they just ask the OS nicely not to spy on me. Even if that is effective today, MS can decide to stop honoring those requests with any update. And how would I know? See also point 1.

Stephan

stephanh

MS please fix the real issue

I am actually fairly happy with Windows 10 (after installing Classic Shell), but the telemetry worries me a *lot*.

Perhaps I am just overly paranoid, but *by their own admission* Microsoft reserves the right to download documents (as in "actual files I own") from my machine. All for good intentions, presumably.

MS, please stop faffing around with Hololens and Cortana and give me a kill switch for the telemetry.

Thanks,

Stephan

Samsung was just Tizen – homegrown Linux again pitched at n00bs

stephanh

Re: Eh?

Samsung's idea for Tizen was to improve their negotiation position with respect to Google by having an alternative to Android

So from time to time they dutifully emit a Tizen device.

Warm, wet, mysterious... sound familiar? Ah, yes, you've heard of this second Neptune, too

stephanh

Re: To a first approximation

Yeah, when astronomers talk about "metals" they mean everything except hydrogen and helium.

So for an astronomer, oxygen is a "metal".

74 countries hit by NSA-powered WannaCrypt ransomware backdoor: Emergency fixes emitted by Microsoft for WinXP+

stephanh

Indeed. The only OSes which have similar supported lifespans are RHEL and probably some proprietary IBM mainframe OSes.

Bot you see is what you get: The cold reality of Microsoft's chat 'AI'

stephanh

a bot-based OS

I have this system here which is completely bot-based.

There is a top bot called "bash" which takes instructions from me, and redirects them to other bots. I have a bot called "grep" which is good in searching files, and a bot called "ls" which can tell me about my files.

There is also a bot called "vim" but he is a bit weird since he insists on a "visual interface". Fortunately, if you call him "ex" he becomes reasonable and just wants to talk.

Microsoft touts next Windows 10 Creators Update: It's set for a Fall

stephanh

Re: New Feature? Really?

And another question: why is this tied to Cortana? It seems fundamentally a OneDrive feature, seeing as Google Drive and Dropbox have APIs for similar functionality. Possibly an attempt to force-feed Cortana to more people.

America 'will ban carry-on laptops on flights from UK, Europe to US'

stephanh

Re: They fired the wrong guy

Europe is apparently filled to the brim with Syrian refugees which, as you could have known from reading Breitbart, are all secretly IS terrorists. Something like that.

IBM freezes contractor hires to keep full-time workers fully occupied

stephanh

Hey IBM, I am willing to offer $200,- for your midrange division and $300,- for the mainframes.

IBM: Customer visit costing £75 in travel? Kill it with extreme prejudice

stephanh

Re: HP and Pencils

You realize that old PS/2 keyboards are nowadays highly sought-after collector items which easily go > $100,-?

That could have paid for a lot of pencils.

stephanh

A case study which will unfortunately be mostly ignored.

stephanh

Re: Nobody got fired for buying IBM-

Actually they still make mainframes and minis but their marketing is quite effective in hushing it up.

For example, at pub400.com you can get a free account to play around with IBM I (aka AS/400, what IBM calls their "midrange" OS). Now this is cool, but it is hosted by a company called RKZH, *not* by IBM.

So why doesn't IBM hand out some free accounts for non-commercial use to nerds like me? Hey IBM, you know, if more people actually *knew* about your products you might sell some more.

Facebook and Google gobble '99 per cent of new digital ad cash'

stephanh

Re: hmmm...

If you use Firefox for Android you can choose from many addblocker extensions. I use uBlock Origin.

PC sales are up across Europe. You read that right. PC sales are up

stephanh

Re: Brexiteer

"Courageous", would Sir Humphrey Appleby say.

stephanh

Problem: the Raspberry Pi is dirt cheap, so if everybody starts using them, total PC sales would take a nose dive.

Solution: a Sinclair Spectrum-branded RPi for £5000,-.

Not the droids you're looking for – worst handsets to resell

stephanh

Re: How 'real' are Sim-only RRPs

"Approximately nobody buys phones sim-only"? [1]

That statement can only be considered approximately true in the US market, in many markets sim-only is important. And not just in India. In the Netherlands we have 36% of all phone contracts as sim-only.

[1] That should be "sim-free", of course. But who wishes to be a pendant and hang from somebody's neck?

What a To-Do! Microsoft snuffs out Wunderlist

stephanh

Re: How did we ever get work done...

Yammer is a "social network for companies". If that doesn't make you run away screaming, you have probably something like "Product Evangelist" in your job title.

stephanh

Re: Illogical

Microsoft apparently likes those bland, generic product names. MS Word, Windows, Office, Windows Phone, Surface.

Base specs leak for Windows 10 Cloud – Microsoft's wannabe ChromeOS assassin

stephanh

competition

I am glad to hear there is coming some competition in the space of locked-down, dumbed-down, data-slurping OSes I would never consider buying.

Farewell Unity, you challenged desktop Linux. Oh well, here's Ubuntu 17.04

stephanh

twm

The funny thing is, when I first started with Linux somewhere in the mid-90's, twm was considered rather bloatware. It had less functionality than fvwm while taking entire megabytes of memory (I think it also tended to leak memory, so usage would go up over time.)

So generally fvwm was recommended. X11 barely ran on my 486 DX with 4MB with fvwm (8MB was really the minimum recommended configuration at the time.)

stephanh

Re: Re "Files" speed

Raspbian uses LXDE, you can use that too on your Ubuntu box.

stephanh

Re: Won't install properly

I avoid nvidia and amd for their crappy drivers and always go for intel GPU. Less performance but at least it works reliably. And I only play Nethack and for that, Intel GPU is sufficient.

stephanh

Re: My thoughts on this ...

Xubuntu (XFCE) is also pretty good. I wonder why they don't make that the standard desktop.

Microsoft promises twice-yearly Windows 10, O365 updates – with just 18 months' support

stephanh

Re: costly wipe and replace

Well, the "every few years" will indeed be a thing of the past. It will be "every f*cking year" from now on.

stephanh

Relax, it is only this week's policy

Next week, based on the feedback of Fortune 500 CIO's, who will, in no uncertain words, explain that forced yearly Windows updates == full-company RHEL desktop rollout, we will be surprised with the new Windows 10 LTS. (Enterprise SKU only, of course. Not for you, lowly Windows Professional peon.)

And who can conceive what unfathomable wonders Microsoft policies will bring two weeks from now?

Wait – we can explain, says Moby, er, Docker amid rebrand meltdown

stephanh

Re: Name Change, what for?

While I agree in general, in this specific case (open source project vs commercial derived version), it makes a lot of sense to give it different names.

This all goes back to the original conflict between Mozilla and Debian about inclusion of Firefox in Debian. Mozilla basically said: fine, we trust you Debian people to distribute a Firefox executable, but we don't want anybody building a (possibly malware-infested) custom version of Firefox and slapping our Firefox brand on it. Debian said: but allowing our users to make any bl**dy change they like and redistribute the result is the whole point of Debian.

In the end, the conflict was resolved by re-naming the Debian version of Firefox as "Iceweasel" and removing any reference to "Firefox". Confusing? Yes, but given the nature of branding and open source the only possible solution.

Since then, people have wizened up and starting to give their open source projects names different from the commercially-supported version to begin with. Consider Chrome/Chromium, but also PhoneGap/Cordova. So this move fits into an established pattern.

stephanh

so in fact Moby is...

So if I understand correctly, the relation between Moby and Docker is similar to Chromium vs Chrome. Moby/Chromium is the open source "white-label" variant, and Docker/Chrome is the Officially Supported and Branded (TM)(R) version.

Somewhat confusing since the command you actually run to manage your containers in Moby is (still) called "docker".

Drunk user blow-dried laptop after dog lifted its leg over the keyboard

stephanh

Re: Piss poor service?

Perhaps the HD was encrypted anyway?

Why Firefox? Because not everybody is a web designer, silly

stephanh

Chrome is a bloated mess

It basically doesn't run in a 1GB Linux VM, requires at least 2 GB to get to some screeching action.

Firefox runs fine in 1GB.

Also Firefox on Android is great, provides lots of privacy-protection add-ons. Which are strangely missing from the Android version of Chrome.

There was a time that Chrome was faster than Firefox, that time is long past now.

Google's 'adblocker' is all about taking back control

stephanh

@TheVogon, these are not your friends:

AdBlock Plus - from Eyeo, the guys who run a protection racket on the ad mafia themselves

Ghostery - Ghostery Inc. sells data to advertisers

Edge - from Slurp. Needs no further introduction.

Mark Shuttleworth says some free software folk are 'deeply anti-social' and 'love to hate'

stephanh

Good riddance

To be completely frank: while I sympathize with the people who lost their job, it is a good thing we get rid of Unity and Mir (especially Mir). The second-to-last thing Linux needs is yet another desktop environment, and the very last thing it needs is yet another display server.

The technical rationale why Ubuntu couldn't just use Wayland like everybody else always seemed pretty thin.

Forget Mirai – Brickerbot malware will kill your crap IoT devices

stephanh

Re: telnet??!!?

Perhaps connecting a telnet client to port 80 is a fun and educational exercise. However this device runs a telnet *server*. Telnet sends (typically) arbitrary shell commands over a plaintext connection, so anybody who can send packages to the telnet port can 0wn the device.

Unfortunately BusyBox contains a built-in telnet server and no ssh server, so any security-unaware IOT engineer (please excuse the tautology) will choose the path of least resistance and use telnetd instead of sshd.

stephanh
FAIL

telnet??!!?

It is 2017 and there are still people enabling telnet on whatever kind of device?

Installing telnet should be punishable by a public flogging. Or a stern warning not to do it again.

Put down your coffee and admire the sheer amount of data Windows 10 Creators Update will slurp from your PC

stephanh

What's the phone number of the Linux community again?

The Linux community "as a whole" will not help because

1. It is a community like the "community of nations", i.e. not a community at all.

2. It has mostly given up on conquering the desktop market and is now content with owning the server and mobile markets. (See recent Ubuntu news.)

3. It is not interested in solving this problem since it doesn't affect them.

Perhaps the Windows community "as a whole" could grow a spine and do something about it, though.

stephanh

Re: ShutUp10?

I am using this tool too, but I have not yet found any independent review which looks at its effectiveness. Perhaps a hole which The Register could fill?

stephanh

Re: Solution

If you are a professional gamer you most likely have a dedicated machine for gaming. Buy a refurbished Mac mini for your privacy-sensitive computing needs.

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