* Posts by Roland6

10727 publicly visible posts • joined 23 Apr 2010

Malicious SSH backdoor sneaks into xz, Linux world's data compression library

Roland6 Silver badge

Securing Open Source

Funny how just recently we were discussing this,

https://www.theregister.com/2024/03/08/securing_opensource_software_whose_job/

A concern has to be, how to turn this seeming negative publicity into positive publicity: we know about this because it’s open source, if it were closed source/proprietary things are less certain.

Hillary Clinton: 2024 will be 'ground zero' for AI election manipulation

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Re: Photo ID in UK

> for an experiment, I took an expired passport and was told it wasn't a valid ID document. Why not?

Someone probably didn’t read the rules…

https://www.electoralcommission.org.uk/voting-and-elections/voter-id/accepted-forms-photo-id?gad_source=1&gclsrc=aw.ds

For financial transactions involving old people (who tend not to maintain their passports), I’ve used old passports endorsed by a solicitor as proof of id and that the person actually exists and is alive!

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Re: Photo ID in UK

> The UK is the only European country which does not require a photo ID to vote.

Was…

To vote in the May 2024 elections you will need photo Id.

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She might be, but it isn’t making the news in the way the orangutan is…

Farewell .NET 7, support ends in May – we hardly knew you

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What was the point of releasing .NET 7

With only 18 months of support and no guarantee the APIs will be supported in future releases there is no point in developing software that uses .NET as you are highly unlikely to get any reasonable return on investment.

Pressuring allies not to fulfill chip kit service contracts with China now official US policy

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Re: Why?

> 3) The intent is to at least somewhat cripple Chinese AI development.

A policy that worked so well with Russia… remember whilst we were able to throw cpu power at problems, the Russians applied their brains and came up with much more efficient approaches and algorithms that worked on the hardware we permitted them to have…

Roland6 Silver badge

I hope allied governments demand the US match their words with money/investment and accept a ban on US companies taking over (either outright purchase or major stock holding) the now impoverished allied industries.

Otherwise expect companies such as ASML ring purchased for peanuts by US companies, relocated to the USA and then permitted to export to China et al.

How a single buck bought bragging rights in the battle to port Windows 95 to NT

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Re: Windoze NEVER worked well.

> You wanted stability on the desktop back then, you used a Macintosh

Err no, for serious work, it was a Unix workstation: Sun, SGI etc. namely the platforms NT was pitched to compete against.

Distributions like Sun’s Solaris for x86 were attempts at putting a serious alternative to SCO Unix desktop on the x86.

CEO of UK's National Grid warns of datacenters' thirst for power

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Re: More energy needed?

If you follow the science, we should be mounting the panels vertically and back to back; the panels are typically 5% more performant in this configuration than the pitched installation currently in favour. This permits the panels to be mounted several metres off the ground with fewer supports enabling the land to be used more productively.

With electric vehicles sheep can graze the road verges and the meat be fit for human consumption…

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Re: More energy needed?

> With that kind of money we can get a lot more renewable

Much better to throw it at the banks….remember QE…

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Re: > A nice view of a burning planet is preferable to a few wind turbines in some peoples minds

The interesting thing, was the MIT research applied science to the economic models and policies being promoted by the pseudo science of economics and being used by politicians to run economies. What is noticeable is how the economists have been totally unable to fault the MIT work and instead ignore it…

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Re: off peak power

But the training and analysis of a breast /mri scan doesn’t require the order of magnitude processing power of the LLMs

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: More energy needed?

This the UK expect the Tories to chose some late to market US offering that is based on a reverse engineering of the RR designs, because it cheaper etc. ..

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: More energy needed?

Solar farms are wasteful and pointless, but highly profitable for operators (at the expense of consumers and taxpayers) Better for those panels to be roofs…

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: More energy needed?

Drax is quite interesting, a couple of months back I did some maths. For Drax to be “sustainable” it would need an area the size of East Anglia wholly devoted to growing wood. Now look at the number of power stations the UK needs and you very quickly run out of land…

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: > A nice view of a burning planet is preferable to a few wind turbines in some peoples minds

> If the climate scientists are correct, then the world is already doomed.

If MIT are correct (their research validated 1970s forecasts, and a circa 2021 review revalidated with current economic data) then our entire resource and energy hungry economic system falls apart in circa 2040…

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Re: More energy needed?

Given the requirement is for data centres, and looking at the size of the major operators, I suggest the operators can easily afford to provide the capital needed to enhance the public infrastructure (yes you pay we own, it’s just a variation on the “ taxpayer pays private enterprise owns and taxpayer pays to again to use” paradigm).

These 17,000 unpatched Microsoft Exchange servers are a ticking time bomb

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Re: Those damned reboots

> What normally happens with less drastic Linux upgrades, say a new version of LibreOffice

With respect, LibreOffice isn’t and doesn’t contain an email server…

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Those damned reboots

> Linux systems very rarely require actual reboots whereas Windows is the defacto condition.

Windows has greatly improved over the years - WS2019 is a noticeable improvement over WS2012.

The problem has been Exchange where some updates have had to be correctly sequenced due to dependencies and others have required the (exchange server) to be offlined and best conducted over a weekend rather than on-the-fly overnight. I don’t know how other mail servers (Linux, windows or other hosted) have handled updates and thus whether they are actually any better in this respect.

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Would You Entrust Mission-Critical Business Systems ...

The trouble is t that people are deploying new systems on obsolete unsupported software, it’s that the new shiny software will become obsolete due to the provider.deciding to cease providing updates etc…

Remember part of the problem with Exchange is that Microsoft themselves tripped up on their roadmap and time.y delivery of replacements to Echange server whilst at the same time sticking to their arbitrary EOL dates for their existing products.

Redis tightens its license terms, pleasing basically no one

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Re: Open Source developers

Stallman was paid to do research et al not to write software; I doubt Stallman has any real concept of the working life of a typical person employed by say RedHat, Oracle et al to actually develop and deliver working and marketable programmes.

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Re: that could rival commercial products

Open Source wasn’t originally commercial, it had to become commercial to survive and prosper, just one small example many are now able to download executables with their associated installers, rather than download (open) source code and compile it themselves.

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Re: Licenses help software vendors to make money

> I doubt that it will be found in staking territorial claims that result in more forks and re-implementations

Interesting in this respect, how RedHat are effectively removing forks to encourage people to use £RedHat.

Obviously, a key consideration is how far RedHat can shutdown forks before their actions create a market backlash…

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Open Source developers

> As time progressed, the landscape of open source software underwent a significant transformation.

One of the big changes, that happened relatively early on, was the availability of executables and installers for the popular platforms, specifically the x86 Linux/Windows, so people no longer had to compile the code themselves, so open source very quickly went from something developers could read and utilise to commodity off-the-shelf products available to all.

> Instead, it was rooted in a philosophy of sharing, collaboration, and mutual benefit.

This is the “hippy” academic counter-culture thinking that Stallman crystallised in his free software advocacy, whilst this may have worked well within early 1980s academia, I’m not so sure how well it works within modern academia, which has become more interested in the IP and the potential earnings from that it, that its staff create.

Intricate mission to de-ice a space telescope is go: Euclid's 'eye' is clear

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Re: Job well done

> Edit: It was the previous article here on The Reg. -3C

Which agrees with the temperatures in the linked ESA release.

As AI booms, land near nuclear power plants becomes hot real estate

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“ land near nuclear power plants becomes hot real estate”

Bit barns need (a few) workers and some customers demand low latency communications (eg. Stock brokers), so additional development will be required.

So the current practise of locating nuclear power stations in remote places is probably not sustainable, perhaps the time is to turn this on its head…

Given the UK is embarking on a programme of building new nuclear and the problems of getting grid connects into west London for all the bit barns people are wanting to build there. building a new nuclear power station amongst the west London bit barns is looking like a good idea…

The UK Digital Information Bill: Brexit dividend or data disaster?

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Re: A gift?

> The UK acted much swifter in support of Ukraine.

It had to Brexit or not. NATO is effectively the UK and France backed up by the USA; as and when the US can gets its act together, put its ducks in a row and get a bill through both houses…

Ukraine is perhaps the first time NATO members are having to respond to a situation for which it was established…

Beijing issues list of approved CPUs – with no Intel or AMD

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Re: From the FT article

> The suggested cost is $91bn...a hefty amount of hardware.

Cost? State economic stimulus surely.

3 million doors open to uninvited guests in keycard exploit

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Happy

Re: Any lock is useless if the door is left wide open [Kensington Locks]

Use of the lock and the broken case fragments helps with the insurance claim…

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Any lock is useless if the door is left wide open

> Not very reassuring, especially as I'd left my laptop in my room.

Back in the 1990s my company supplied a Kensington lock with the laptop, with the directive always lock the laptop to the radiator pipe work or other fixing when

leaving it in a hotel room. (The other directive was to never leave the laptop at a clients premises overnight.)

In recent years my children took their laptops to university, each with a laptop lock and similar directives…

UN: E-waste is growing 5x faster than it can be recycled

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> In the first (usually) 3 years nothing other than consumables - with a gentle right foot I might still be on the original tyres and brake blocks

Possible with very low mileage.

With 25k miles per annum, it’s effectively a new set of tyres every 12~18 months, new brake pads every 18~24 months and discs every couple of years.

> Buy an older car and there's a very good chance that twice a year there's something needing a costly repair or replacement.

Personally, I don’t regard replacing the battery as costly, there are other much more expensive parts that need to be replaced. Basically, I aim to run my cars for 250,000 miles. Over this duration, I expect to have a lot more money left in my pocket compared to purchasing/leasing a new car every ~3 years.

Roland6 Silver badge

> If tomorrow someone invented batteries that don't degrade ever

Well the diamond battery comes close, just that as yet it’s power output isn’t that good…

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>It's so easy to blame "the rich" (or "the corporations") isn't it?

Trouble is Joe Public like to emulate the rich and get upset when government attempts to take action that limits this ability…

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Re: We don't hear you, the money is talking too loud

> I'm typing this on a laptop which is about 9 years old

I am typing this on a 2 year old laptop that was purchased to replace an 11 year old W7 laptop. I had hoped, this rather over spec laptop would last as long, but given the rush to “AI”, I expect it will need to be migrated to Linux if that is to be achieved.

So currently I love the power and ability to run VMs etc. but not looking forward to having to replace it etc in a year or so.

Microsoft's first AI PCs Surface with Intel cores and a Copilot key

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It’s useful if you can only use one hand and need to do alt+ctrl+del.

Euro-cloud consortium CISPE calls for investigation of Broadcom

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Re: Is there a viable open source cloud?

I wasn’t sure whether OpenStack had kept up with the infrastructure requirements of cloud vendors and uses and thus could be treated as an equivalent replacement for VMware et al.

Roland6 Silver badge

Is there a viable open source cloud?

Asking as it would seem CISPE should probably start pushing an open source consortium funded cloud platform, with the EU mandating its use (and interop with as a requirement for proprietary cloud)….

Truck-to-truck worm could infect – and disrupt – entire US commercial fleet

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Re: A Cloud, or something darker?

Funnily, watched Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines (2003) and its proposition of using AI to combat an unknown computer virus, no longer seem so far fetched…

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Re: UN regulations

From what is in the public domain, these are more targeted at ensuring security management is taken seriously ie. The manufacturer needs to have policies and procedures, but no actual requirement for devices to be security hardened. Thus provided a vulnerable system has been assessed through a documented procedure and the results capatured, all is okay…

Note they stressed their software development was compliant, not the resulting product…

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Re: See icon

So Hollywood, where films use the mass takeover of vehicles, aren’t that far off reality…

The question is whether this can be applied to parked cars, or cars in showrooms…

Nominet to restructure, slash jobs after losing 'major deal'

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What no statement from Kieren McCarthy?

Okay Kieran is only a non-executive director but given the circumstances under which he stood and was elected…

Canadian arrested for 'stealing secret' to speedy Tesla battery production

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I was wonder what exactly the Trade Secrets were, as clearly the patent(s) are not sufficient to build a production line.

Suspect they are sorts of things that someone experienced in the building of continuous manufacturing systems would be familiar with, but have to be derived (trial and error?) for a specific process.

For example from the patents they talk about precision but don’t actually give exact numbers that a production engineer would dial in when setting up a new production line. I can see those details being regarded as Trade Secret..

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: NDA and Non-compete agreements

Potentially both were employed when Hibar patented their “ Method for filling electrolyte into battery cell and apparatus for carrying out the method” patent.

The court filing is quite interesting and readable (!)

They formed a company in China that manufactures potentially patent infringing equipment, but this is being used as supporting evidence to the theft of Trade Secrets.

What is interesting and if fully backed by evidence highly incriminating, is the email quoted and discussed on page 6 of the court filing (PDF linked in article at “feds allege”)

“I wanted to mention that I do have a lot of original documents, but of course only from before 2009”

Obviously, the issue of NDAs is covered - see paragraph 8 starting on page 4.

Roland6 Silver badge

Well there is a rather interesting article and video about Tesla’s continuous battery production here

https://cleantechnica.com/2021/01/13/sneak-peek-a-look-at-teslas-4680-cell-production-video/

Don’t know if the “trade secret” is obvious to an expert watching the video…

The last mile's at risk in our hostile environment. Let’s go the extra mile to fix it

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Let's start with something simple

You could install solar panels and a home battery - 18kW UPS?

Roland6 Silver badge

You will want to call A&A if you want to maintain a consistent inbound static IP address; just need to ensure your router supports the setup of outbound L2TP VPN (most Drayteks do).

Roland6 Silver badge

> BT/EE has offered it for a while.

Not that long, during lockdown had to rig up my own router (draytek) to EE to provide this functionality.

For many (including myself) this failover is more a maintain a basic level of connectivity than totally transparent.

For myself it’s 40mpbs FTTP to a 4~10Mbps 4G connection, via the 4G antenna on the roof (4G dongle in back of router that’s a 1~3mbps connection).

(Nearest 4G mast 2+ miles away)

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Panels and battery?

Obvious really…

“ on the site of a former water mill”…

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Re: Panels and battery?

>” I think the figures are wrong though, £70 of (road) diesel is about 45 litres, or about 150kWh. … That's a really huge daily consumption!”

https://www.machinemart.co.uk/p/clarke-pg3800a-euro-5-3kva-single-voltage-230v/

15 litre tank, 8.2hours running time. Hence 45 litres per day.

However, there are quieter and more fuel efficient generators available at a similar price.

The questions are: how long was it before the electricity was reconnected and how much did they pay for the installation of the FTTP…

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Panels and battery?

Much depends on how you mount those panels - attach to a movable frame (ie. No foundations) and it becomes a temporary structure…