* Posts by Roland6

10736 publicly visible posts • joined 23 Apr 2010

It's time to mark six decades of computer networking

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Now forgotten

Searching for something else and came across this resource:

https://historyofcomputercommunications.info/

Those sections covering areas I was involved in, seem to give a fair representation of events.

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Now forgotten

>What are you talking about?

Didn't say they were all wired the same and thus having a break out box and an ability to wield a soldering iron were useful to a "programmer"(*) :)

I wasn't aware of the IBM special Modu 10 pin connector.

(*) For those fammiliar with the saying "Beware of programmers who carry screwdrivers" and variations there of, a soldering iron isn't a screwdriver...

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Now forgotten

>Funny thing is I (in my jeans and T-shirt) was making more per hour than any three of them (in their three-piece Armanis)

Mid 1980's £40 p/hr for Unix system skills, I wonder how many independent contractors are getting £120 p/hr today?

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Now forgotten

Tanenbaum seemed to do a good job of catching both the focus of the moment in the various editions and the changing view of the past, making each edition worth keeping as there was little real overlap.

Perhaps Bruce could consolidate his researches into circa 1960 data networking into a “prequel” volume…

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Now forgotten

Uucp might have been weird but it did work. Back then it was common to have to deal with the weirdness of differing vendors Unix platforms, where it seemed the only Standard were RS-232 terminal ports…

Roland6 Silver badge

The OSI reference model was good navigational and educational aid and hence has relevant today. Personally, it would be good to review and update based on 40+ years of experience, where we have moved beyond telnet, file transfer and email.

The objectives OSI were good and the Internet does embody these.

The OSI services and protocols were well thought through, but at times the “absolutists” and need to accommodate differing vendors viewpoints was irritating and ultimately tainted OSI. interestingly, some of the newer (ie. Post circa 1990) work on the Internet Protocol Suite either originated in OSI or has benefited from tools developed to support OSI standards development.

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: And earlier...

> And any history of networking in the UK must…

Include the Cambridge Ring, the Coloured Book protocols and JANET.

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Wonder....

But they did get a few acknowledgements…

Roland6 Silver badge

>” I realized that there was a lot going on in the networking world 60 years ago too”

Computer Networks 1st edition by Tanenbaum, Andrew S. (1981) gives a good coverage of the state of networking back then, before the Internet Protocol Suite came to dominate.

No open door for India's tech workers in any UK trade deal

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: This isn't the Brexit we voted for.

>A competent government could take a crack at correcting the problems

Not been one of these at Westminster in far too many decades...

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: This isn't the Brexit we voted for.

All of those reports are deeply flawed.

For example add in the housing and infrastructure provision and you negate the fiscal benefit. ie. the economic case for largescale immigration as we have witnessed over the last 25 years is at best marginal.

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: This isn't the Brexit we voted for.

>"The cheap EU labour has gone for a few years now. The supposedly artificially suppressed wages in the sectors you mention have not gone up. Explain.The cheap EU labour has gone for a few years now. The supposedly artificially suppressed wages in the sectors you mention have not gone up. Explain."

Too many years of institutionalised conservative thinking. Wage costs were kept down for many years by importing cheap labour, thus low wages in some sectors became the norm.

Cheap labour as you note dries up, first reaction is to increase the workload on remaining staff and only begrudgingly make token payments under duress.

Second reaction is to lobby government to facilitate the restoration of cheap labour imports and moan about how UK residents are lazy and wanting too much money.

After a few years you get to where the UK is now, "ancient" technology and working practises, too few workers and wages way out of line with reality. As the current government are slowly beginning to realise there are no quick fixes, a change in mindset and investment in people over many years (15 years in the case of the recently announced £36 bn NHS investment) is the solution.

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: This isn't the Brexit we voted for.

Suggest you look at the history of the UK's Gangmasters (Licensing) Act 2004 ...

Don't know about Spain etc.

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: This isn't the Brexit we voted for.

And some other communities voted for BREXIT because they were told it would reduce immigration as the UK could take back control of its borders...

Targeted campaigning/advertising works until the differing target audiences compare notes...

Lamborghini's last remaining pure gas guzzlers are all spoken for

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: A whole lot of depreciation

>the last ICE Lambo is likely to get special status as a collectible, especially if they sell only a limited production run.

The very last ICE Lambo off the production line will be a limited production run of one.

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Lamborghini going EV ?

>I also like seeing supercars out and about, they are getting used.

In my 20s whilst in California, a (UK) friend and I were astounded that a car rental company would rent us a Ferrari for $400 a day, needless to say that was a $400 well spent and enjoyed.

Roland6 Silver badge

>"Petrolheads" and insist that an EV can't possibly scratch their itch

An EV doesn't have that hot oil and burnt hydrocarbons aroma, nor the sounds and vibrations your stomach feels...

My son and friends a few years back got the full immersive experience at Armourgeddon Leicester wen they started their restoration project Chieftain tank for the first time...

However, given back in the early 90's my then local cornershop in Tokyo had a machine that puffed out the aroma of fresh baked bread, it would not surprise me if they don't do similar for EV's.

Brit broadband subscribers caught between crappy connections and price hikes

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Speed issues

> my kids do not understand the difference between "WiFi" and "the internet"

Neither do BT marketeers …

How a dispute over IP addresses led to a challenge to internet governance

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Leasing IPv4 addresses

One of the benefits of IPv6 is that it puts the entire address space on the same Ts&Cs - unlike IPv4, specifically all address blocks are leased and not owned.

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Time for IPv8

> They can't do that, for various reasons.

I would not be so sure, if they effectively control both the regional registrar and the resale of allocations to users, there is plenty of opportunity for profiteering…

Roland6 Silver badge
Joke

Because the world turned its back on OSI…

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: The issue with V6 is... NAT

>” The other issue with v6 is its complexity and its mixed autoconfig / discovery / announce functions, which are a security/management mess”

I’ve not had enough exposure to confirm, but it does seem many router/firewall vendors configure the IPv6 stack through the transposition of the IPv4 configuration and then give little visibility of the IPv6 traffic…

I dislike how there are multiple ways to configure the IPv6 connection to a 4G mobile network, yet only one will work and the mobile operator provides no information as to which one you should be using. Suspect similar will apply to fixed lines - although expect everything to be straight-forward if you use the ISP provided router.

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Time for IPv8

>” Frankly, almost all of the arguments about IPv6 boil down to”

You omitted a big one: not supported by ISP.

It is obvious here businesses such as Cloud Innovation and NRS have little interest in IPv6 because they can make (lots of) money from the scarcity of IPv4 addresses. I expect having established the business model for IPv4 they will simply transfer it to IPv6, as most people won’t understand..

Want to feel old? Ethernet just celebrated its 50th birthday

Roland6 Silver badge
Joke

Re: Rings

That’s because you don’t play fairly and pass it on.

Microsoft signs 1.5 million seat contract for Office 365 and more

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Value for money

I get it’s more than teams and email.

However, for the majority of NHS employees their need to directly use 365 is very limited.

I doubt the NHS previously had a similar number of Office 13/16/19 licences.

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Not an MS apologist

> NOW if the NHS had it's own build of Linux…

Point the finger at the Cabinet Off8ce, they had the full picture of UK government IT expenditure, yet decided to throw money at Microsoft rather than invest in UK IT skills and industry…

It’s taken along time for the Conservatives to realise that having 42 independent and “competing” (when the. conservatives set up the health care trusts they prevented them from working together to get benefits of scale or in some areas needless duplication of service) health trusts meant the UK government and taxpayer weren’t getting value for money.

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Value for money

I presume the NHS deal is based on Microsoft 365 E5, full price is £52.40 user/month and charity/nonprofit £20.20 user/month.

Which would still seem to be a lot for Teams and email, given the majority of staff would only be using the medical applications and entering patient data directly into these.

Google accused of ripping off advertisers with video ads no one saw. Now, the expert view

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: It Pays to Advertise?

> I have never yet seen an advert and bought the product.

I have researched the product, selected a supplier etc. and left my basket without checking out. Then clicked on the ad a day later that offers me a 10% discount on the price I was originally quoted…

Roland6 Silver badge

They probably do, as do others looking through the ad revenue distorted lens….

It is interesting to note the complaints about the new ITVX app/service is the level of adverting that can’t be skipped or turned off and requires user action to play - so no making a cuppa whilst the ads play to an empty room.

Likewise Amazon Prime, all was “okay” until Amazon started doing “free with ads”, these break my setup - for these features they don’t support my normal setup: iPad hdmi connected to my TV, funnily (both Prime and ITVX) support streaming without complaint of such ad supported features via my Windows laptop similarly connected to my TV…

Microsoft's GitHub under fire for DDoSing crucial open source project website

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Lessons learned

>” Periodically check if your "server grade" infrastructure still meets modern standards.”

WTF does that mean in this context?

About the only thing that is relevant, is ensure you have put in place limiters so that you don’t get hit with stupid bills resulting from third-parties overloading your servers.

Now Apple takes a bite out of encryption-bypassing 'spy clause' in UK internet law

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: PGP exports

The other way that has become popular is to print the algorithm on a tee shirt and so it becomes a work of art, even in the machine readable form….

Network security guy in extradition tug of war between US and Russia

Roland6 Silver badge

Would not be surprised if he gets sent to the US, his time in prison will be curtailed, provided he accepts the job offer…

Microsoft's Activision fight with FTC turned up a Blizzard of docs: Here's your summary

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Sony

Being better than MS is a low hurdle; doesn’t mean they aren’t bad, just not as bad as MS.

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Here's a novel idea

The FTC could go full antitrust and force MS to divest its entire games business, office applications etc. leaving MS to choose to be in only one market…

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Sony

Yes, because they can’t out spend Microsoft…

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: History

Remembering the late 80s when the major RDBMS’s had to be ported to the different Unix platforms, a big differentiator in major bids was a vendors place in the porting queue. Would not be surprised if Xbox is always the first in queue and PlayStation last, particularly as MS’s commitment to porting is just “in principle” and not specifically defined.

Metaverses are flopping – hard – says Gartner

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Noooo! Reeeally? Who would've seen that coming.

First step would be a modern implementation of ubiquitous computing as demonstrated at Xerox Palto Alto Research Labs in the 1980s… There were several overview articles in Scientific American.

However the system was driven by smart badges and room detectors which effectively tracked every badge within the building.

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: Noooo! Reeeally? Who would've seen that coming.

>” OK, they could have the manuals in the van, or know a few models, but the AR headset could contain details for thousands of models.”

The engineers I called out, have a mobile data connection on their laptop, they simply keyed in the boiler / dishwasher / washing machine etc. model number and they gain access to online documentation. Not sure if having the ability to use a camera to recognise the appliance actually adds anything, likewise the use of AR headset.

SAE says yes to making Tesla EV chargers an American standard

Roland6 Silver badge

SAE Standard = Telsa relinquish patent rights + control of design

Ie. Learn the lesson of mobile FRAND patents and McLean’s intermodal container.

Nothing less should be accepted.

Server shipments fall ... just as AI drives demand for costlier kit

Roland6 Silver badge

I presume the server shipment numbers don't include servers the cloud operators build for themselves.

Wind tunnels for fluid dynamics boffins among UKRI's £72M funding

Roland6 Silver badge

I would expect the skydiving groups would be investigating taking on the vertical wind tunnel given it's size (from memory you could practise 4 person formations in it) and reopen to members only.

Yes, the horizontal tunnels were cut up, but the buildings - with the big round holes in are still there, so some potential for regeneration and new industry stimulation. However, given the aerospace industry largely died several decades back in Hertfordshire and Bedfordshire, would not be surprised if new tunnels get located at Bristol.

One of the big challenges Twinwoods had was the accessibility of its location, being remote from motorways, railways and buses.

Roland6 Silver badge

The Bedford site is largely vacant. It had a fully working vertical wind tunnel and various buildings with horizontal wind tunnels. I’m sure this former RAE site could be cost effectively brought back into service.

Unfortunately, I suspect the Flowrider has been removed…

38 percent of tech job interviews offered exclusively to men: report

Roland6 Silver badge

“Hired recommends anonymizing resumes“

So the interview request bias Hired are reporting on is from the anonymised CV’s that Hired makes available to prospective employers?

Is this yet another case of a recruitment company not following its own advice, or is this a sales pitch for their “ Bias Reduction Mode and Diversity Goals” feature and thus their AI-driven approach. Yet if this were a sales pitch, surely you would give results (of bias reduction) to show how effective your “AI-driven” approach is?

What I find notable is the total absence of disability discrimination from the report.

Open source licenses need to leave the 1980s and evolve to deal with AI

Roland6 Silver badge

I thought you were, but the underlying assumption was the use of the “program” (which you discuss), I took this was focused on execution not reading which is covered by copyright (Creative Commons license ?) hence my observation that the inclusion of the source in a LLM is a form of reading. However, when the AI generates some program that incorporates the original source (*) the licence doesn’t limit the fields in which that generated program can be used.

(*) I’m ignoring the question over the extent of the source that is included in the generated output in the above, even though it is an important consideration.

Aside: this and other discussions show just how much those working with software need to have a good appreciation of licensing and the implications of the various public licences.

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: What about non-artificial intelligence

> Now, try to define a licence which permits that, but doesn't allow a machine to learn from the same code.

I thought that was part of the problem, existing licences were written in an era when it was assumed humans that were doing the learning and copying and hence this underlying assumption can be used against AI usage. It is the proponents of AI wanting to change that assumption to include without any rewrite.

Roland6 Silver badge

Re: https://opensource.org/osd/

Can’t see how restricting use for AI training violates this, unless you take a wider interpretation of derived works than the authors intended.

So perhaps a tightening of the open source definition, to clarify the assumptions made in the original drafting would not violate the definition.

But what is clear, if you can show the AI has drawn on open source the output from the AI is also open source…

Red Hat strikes a crushing blow against RHEL downstreams

Roland6 Silver badge

Am I looking at the right agreement?

“ Content is governed by the license that accompanies it. By using or downloading any Content, you agree to the applicable license. ”

Source: https://www.redhat.com/en/about/terms-use

But then I note the documents are quite old.

Eg. https://www.redhat.com/licenses/OSA_v2_20171211.pdf Is dated 2017.

Roland6 Silver badge

“ who can't legally share it.”

It would have been useful for the author to expand on this.The confidentiality clause in the Red Hat enterprise agreement explicitly excludes materials carrying open source licences.

Techie wasn't being paid, until he taught HR a lesson

Roland6 Silver badge
Pint

Re: Unique keys

Your alter egos are: Dr Jeyll and Ms. Hyde ?