Re: Just out of interest,
What is so difficult about making every cabinet in the country fibre connected?
I'm not really sure what you're asking about here. Are you just asking what's so difficult about extending FTTC to every cabinet? If so the simple answer is because they have over 40,000 of them dotted around. For each of those you need to:
* Build a concrete plinth, run a duct over to the nearest voice cabinet. Mount the new cabinet to the plinth. Basically just civils but still going to take a couple of days.
* Arrange for the local power network operator to provide mains supply (can take a couple of days or maybe months depending on what's available in the ground).
* Install the first batch of line cards. A bit of wiring to do in the cabinets.
* Connect the two cabinets through the new ducting using twisted pair. Not much wiring to do there as lines are patched over only as/when the service is enabled on that line.
* Connect the new cabinet to the exchange using new cable. Sometimes that's overhead, often it's underground through ducting that may or may not be full/blocked/collapsed.
If we were optimistic and assumed that councils, civil construction company and power companies operate efficiently and to schedule and that most ducting issues can be resolved in a couple of days you're still likely looking at a week's work per cabinet.
So right off the bat you're looking at 40,000 week's work and that's being very optimistic. The two cabinets they put up near me had people working on them for two weeks (first one), three weeks (second one after first became full). This is a techie site so we should all understand that the above list of things-wot-need-to-be-done isn't going to have issues. Coordinating at least two other companies and the local council is a nightmare in and of itself.
Now if you are interested in FTTP then you can take all of the above and add:
* Pushing the fibre from the cabinets into each road and street.
* Installing a manifold somewhere in the street.
* Microtrenching from pavement to house (or running new dropwire).
Now the last step there can be done as/when required.
But this can all be summed up as 'it's a helluva lot of work and it's amazing how much can go wrong'.