* Posts by Terry Barnes

670 publicly visible posts • joined 21 Jul 2008

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Ofcom launches idiot's guide to traffic-shaping

Terry Barnes

Re: Bus Lane? Try Ford Lane.

It's not that its prioritised as such - it's more fundamental than that.

A separate IP network, that isn't the public internet, delivers the special content to the edge of the network. Video on demand is served from a point as close as possible to the last mile - that's how businesses like Akamai make their money and it's how VoD services provided by ISPs work.

Net neutrality laws won't and can't change that. The traffic isn't Internet traffic, so how will a law applying to Internet traffic even touch it? Your ISP is reserving part of your last mile bandwidth to deliver non-public Internet IP traffic. If the law is framed to try and extend beyond the strict definition of the public Internet then MPLS becomes illegal and corporate WANs around the globe stop working.

I'd guess as well that ISPs *could* give all traffic equal priority but perhaps could neglect to provide enough bandwidth to the peering point that they know certain traffic comes from.

My view is that this stuff is too complicated and technical for any poorly-framed law to actually have the intended effect. The market should decide.

Terry Barnes

Re: On the other hand...

You're only really paying for your last mile speed. If you want guaranteed throughput all the way to a peering point you can have it, but it will cost you thousands. Consumer broadband is built down to a price - and that will be true all the time the vast majority of people buy broadband based on what's cheapest.

Contention of 50:1 means that things can slow down at busy periods - but it also means that the expensive part of the connection costs you only a 50th of what it otherwise would.

Ubuntu Edge crowdsauce cash stash comes up short

Terry Barnes

I'd go further and say that the Linux brand on a consumer device is the kiss of death. Normals are terrified of those 5 letters. There is space for niche products as Vertu have shown, but the carriers won't even think of lifting a finger to help - and why would they, what possible benefit is there in it for them?

Are you for reel? How the Compact Cassette struck a chord for millions

Terry Barnes

Re: What technology.

"Philips also came up with the CDI"

Was the before of after Commodore's CDTV? Essentially an Amiga in a cd player box.

Huawei Ascend P6: Skinny smartphone that's not just bare bones

Terry Barnes

Re: Hang on, what?

I bought a Lumia 820 recently - it's undoubtedly the best phone I've ever had.

I even like Windows Phone - it remembers that the device is primarily a phone. Tiles look more modern than the icons on other platforms, in my opinion, and seem better suited to touch operation.

For the price of the phone in the review, a valid comparison is much higher up the model range than the 520.

Mobe-slurping Wi-Fi SPY BINS banned from London's streets

Terry Barnes

How does this contravene the DPA? You can't give informed consent because there's no way the data that has been collected could be used to identify an individual. It's hard to throw people in jail when they've broken no laws.

Terry Barnes

Re: What has it got in its pocketsess?

"So an MAC doesn't sound so different to a phone number."

The point being I think that it's trivial to engineer a reverse search to find an individual from a telephone number. Depending on how and why that's done, that can be legal or illegal.

With a MAC address - much harder. You'd need the co-operation of the mobile operators and they won't co-operate because they're complying with the DPA.

A mobile's telephone number is only used by the network you are taking service from and its transmission to that network is encrypted. A MAC address is transmitted in the clear to any device that asks to see it.

I can't see a way that the MAC address of a mobile phone could be used, in isolation, as a piece of useful data about an identifiable individual. Now, if the bins had cameras in them.....

Terry Barnes

Re: Rah Rah Rah

I'm struggling to see that they've broken any laws so the ICO can't do very much. The DPA doesn't apply as capturing MAC addresses doesn't let you identify individuals (though trying to match those MAC addresses with a person list would be illegal). RIPA might apply, but again - there's no information about individuals here.

What did the Romans ever do for us? Packet switching...

Terry Barnes
Stop

Re: Got as far as...

Wind your neck in! It's not dishonest, it's enbtirely and demonstrably true.

The sentence you refer to makes no reference as to the efficacy of those inputs, only that it is able to incorporate them. How is a factually correct statement dishonest?

Terry Barnes

Re: Packet Switching

Extra large packets are no good for real-time applications though - all you do would do with voice is increase the propagation delay while you wait for enough bits to fill your new super sized packet.

Terry Barnes

Packet Switching

Packet switching is only more efficient where the traffic is random, or as good as.

If you find that you have lots of traffic heading for the same destination, or that is part of a sliced up continuous datastream (as in a telephone call or streaming video for example) then circuit switching becomes more efficient. This is because the packet overhead consumes a significant amount of the available bandwidth resource. In a TDM network that destination intention needs only be signalled once and then the entirety of the channel bandwidth can then be used for payload. In a TDM network a G.711 call takes 64Kbits - the same call presented as an RTP stream over IP consumes 96Kbits.

My belief is that the next 'step' in networking will be to introduce a hybrid model where both packet and circuit switching are used according to the type, urgency and distribution of traffic being handled by network nodes. Before IP won the networking wars the logical next step looked to be the B-ISDN standard. Circuit switching at a much higher bandwidth (probably 2Mbps) than the existing 64Kbits narrowband ISDN.

Both networking models have advantages and disadvantages - and historically we've tended to swap between packet and circuit models, from the days of the first postal systems. We've reached a point where it's affordable and feasible to do both using the same endpoint.

You've got 600k+ customers on 4G... but look behind you, EE

Terry Barnes

Re: Battery drain

It's the processing required to use 4G that drains your battery. The radio has to receive a bitstream, decode it and then extract the bits relevant to you, separating them into streams for the processes running on your phone that need to use them. The same happens in reverse too.

Or put another way - the transceiver doesn't use much power, the processor controlling the transceiver needs plenty.

Nokia wrings Lumia bling fling, but feature-mobes ding stings

Terry Barnes

Re: My left testicle...

"There may be similar apps for WP but if they don't connect to Instagram's network,"

They do connect to Instagram.

Terry Barnes

Re: The sad thing is ...

"I'd rather go with MeeGo / Sailfish than touching anything Google is behind. In fact, I'd rather go with Symbian, but that's just me."

The problem is that you're in a tiny minority which is why Nokia ended up in such a bad place. No-one bought the smartphones running their own OS.

Terry Barnes

Re: 7.4 million phones = 5 days for Android

"A quarters sales is being touted as a success when Android activates that number every 5 days?"

Android is an operating system. Nokia is a manufacturer. Do you see the difference?

Terry Barnes

Re: the market continues to reject WP

Don't extrapolate from your views to presume everyone else feels the same.

I don't get on with iOs. we've got four Android devices in the house and none of them work entirely properly.

When my wife and I bought new phones last month we *chose* Windows Phone deliberately. I like it - it works properly, it's easy to use and it's affordable. My Lumia 820 seems easily as capable as an iPhone and more capable than the Samsung Android it replaced.

Terry Barnes

Re: My left testicle...

"That said, a Nokia with Android would be a million times more marketable than the Windows Phone crap they are trying to offload onto unsuspecting consumers right now."

They sold 7m Lumia last quarter, let's call it 25M for the full year.

You're saying that if they dumped Windows and used Android that they'd then sell 25 BILLION phones in a year?

I suspect that's not true because if it were, they'd be doing it.

Pure boffinry: We peek inside Nokia's miracle cameraphone

Terry Barnes

Re: your arrogance remarkable .

"without windows we wouldn't even here to talk about this phone"

I'm sorry, what? I actually own a Lumia but I can't decipher your comment.

The history of personal computing is not all about Windows. Other operating systems have come and gone and if Windows hadn't have been so successful another one would have. It's not true to say none of us would be commenting without Windows, it would be true to say that we would be commenting on OS/2 or Amiga OS or something Appley or something from DR or NeXT or BeOS or a hundred other choices. Hell, we could even be commenting away on an Oric Ionos running a Tangerine GUI.

Think harder before typing...

Terry Barnes
Stop

Re: or

"Monopoly abuser Microsoft with its straight jacket OS with the garishly colored tiles is just not an option."

You're not concerned about Android owner Google's monopoly on search then?

You can change the colour of the tiles and the size of them. Can you do that with icons on Android or iOS?

I bought a Lumia last week - it's bloody great. The designers remembered that it's meant to be a phone first and a 'device' second. Windows Phone seems perfectly good - far more polished than Android. We've got 4 Android devices in this house and not one of them works 100% properly.

I'm also seeing a lot of Lumias being fiddled with on trains and in pubs - there's a vocal group of commentators on here who despise them, the public seem to think otherwise.

Unmasked: Euro ISPs raided in downloads strangle probe

Terry Barnes

Re: Presumably independent action would be legal...

You only pay tax on profit usually. The 10% fine is on global turnover. Given the size of the margins in the telecoms world a fine of that size would turn a healthy profit into a stinking loss and probably result in thousands of job losses.

BBC abandons 3D TV, cites 'disappointing' results

Terry Barnes

Re: Where's the ASA?

"Why can't panel makers just make displays without 'Motion Blur' and 'Judder'?"

It's not the fault of the panel makers. The source material needs to be recorded at a higher frame rate.

Spending watchdog SAVAGES rural broadband push

Terry Barnes

Re: Do I understand this correctly?

"That would sort this revolving door nonsense out."

You'd simply create an environment where shareholders place a covenant on employees to prevent them taking up government posts.

There is benefit to people moving between private and public - it's long been the norm in France, where a successful career is likely to have involved time spent in both public and private employment.

We, as voters, can't complain that no-one in government has any idea of how to run a business and then put in place measures to *ensure* that that's the case.

Live or let dial - phones ain’t what they used to be

Terry Barnes

Re: How well timed

I'm sorry for your loss.

Terry Barnes

Re: No correlation betwixt one and t'other

It was slow to give you time to think about what you were doing, and to avoid the situation of lots of false calls being generated with a number like 111.

In the UK, the number you dialled corresponded directly with the digit train created - zero being ten obviously. This made the jobs of exchange engineers somewhat easier - the reverse system is less intuitive (ten minus dialled number equalling digit train).

In a similar vein my dad (who worked on the railways) told me once about the system to override the locking on points or signals in some signal boxes. The process required the slow turning of a little wheel about fifty times. Not for any overriding technical reason, but to give the signalman plenty of time to think hard about exactly what he was in the process of doing.

Terry Barnes

Re: Dials of WTF handsets

"It was to avoid BT's patent or so I am lead to believe"

BT (or GPO then) didn't have any kind of patent on these phones, the Strowger system was a US invention.

Terry Barnes

Re: Just the other day

Take him to one of the museums with a working electro-mechanical (Strowger) telephone exchange and let him see how the dial is remotely operating the bits of kit that connect the call together. The one at Amberley chalk pits in Sussex is excellent.

My 5yo daughter was transfixed - to the point where she wasn't bothered about actually talking to anyone once the call was set up, she just wanted to see the process of making the call, again and again.

Terry Barnes

Re: Gratuitous overnumerification

The action of dialling over time can smear dirt on the numbers underneath the dial, or take the paint off. Dial phones in garages used to have a black circular smear where the numbers should be. I guess the sticker is to counteract such wear.

Terry Barnes

Re: Pulse dialling?

When 112 was introduced in the early 90's as a pan-European emergency number (it works alongside 999 in the UK) there was a significant amount of false calls. At the time one solution was to disable loop disconnect dialling on lines that were prone to problems as a short-term fix until the underlying line problem could be addressed.

Sometimes the problem was overhead lines running through trees, sometimes it was dodgy internal wiring - often people who'd poorly routed the cabling for an extension so that opening a door crushed the wires and caused a short, and sometimes it was slightly mad people who tapped the switch-hooks a lot in the manner of Hollywood movies when someone has been cut off.

Terry Barnes

Re: Pulse dialling?

Loop disconnect (pulse dialling) is still a standard feature of the UK PSTN. All exchanges (or all BT / KC exchanges anyway) on the public network support it.

UK.gov finally admits it will MISS superfast broadband target

Terry Barnes
Happy

Re: I hereby declare...

Actually, the idea of 'speed' is inappropriate when measuring data throughput, be that through an electrical or optical medium. The data travels at the same speed, regardless of the volume of the payload - a 14.4K faxmodem sends its bits at exactly the same speed as a VDSL2 modem, it's just that the latter device can send rather more in a given time frame.

Hence the use of the terms throughput or bandwidth. Speed is an incorrect term.

SURPRISE! BT bags more gov broadband cash - this time in Bucks & Herts

Terry Barnes

Re: WAKE UP!!

Virgin's network passes something like 30% of the population, that's some way from being a monopoly. BT have less than half of the fixed line market, according to Ofcom. The other thing that everyone seems to forget is the existence of mobile operators. You can buy a phone and broadband from four competing networks in the UK.

If those operators charge more for their broadband despite having lower capital costs, the problem isn't with BT.

Terry Barnes

Milton Keynes

"1. BT putting in aluminium phone lines for cheapness (they only have to carry voice right?)."

I don't think BT ever put in aluminium. The GPO did in the 70's when the government of the day cut their capital budget. Copper was undergoing a price surge, the telephone network was growing rapidly - the only sensible approach (given what was known then) to meet demand was to buy cheaper aluminium cable.

Three's Irish network goes titsup

Terry Barnes

Re: Negative, negative...

"It's not a question of how easy it is to fix, it's a question of why the hell was it like that in the first place?"

It quite likely was resilient - I've had a supplier send out a tech to cease someone else's resilient circuit and accidentally take mine down - both legs - instead. Or you can find that the resilient, diverse and separate circuits you've bought have accidentally been routed by your supplier's supplier through the same card somewhere. That kind of thing is often only discovered when it fails.

But a wider point is this - resilience is expensive - making a network fully resilient makes it about three times more pricey than a non or limited resilience one - and in some cases it simply isn't possible at any price. Customers - or consumers certainly - buy the cheapest product available generally. Lots of people in the last 20 years have built resilient networks and then watched their bank balances dwindle to zero as customers vote with their wallets and buy the cheaper option. The market is driving this change, telcos are just responding to it.

Terry Barnes

Redundancy

Actually - It's highly likely that they did buy a resilient service. They'd be unlikely to publicly blame Virgin if it wasn't their fault - that tends to result in court cases and compensation.

It's fairly standard as well to buy your resilient service from a single provider - it's the only way to 'guarantee' that you don't pick two suppliers who both outsource the last mile to the PTT who then stick both circuits in the same cable. If you've ever tried to get two rival telcos to collaborate in delivering you a resilient service and sharing between them the cables, terminations and routes used, you'll know why. Resilience is holistic and buying from a single provider is necessary, but not sufficient, to achieving what you need.

Tesla unveils battery-swapping tech for fast car charging

Terry Barnes

Re: complicated...

The Calor Gas model. Buy the energy, borrow the container.

Steelie Neelie: Crack down on wicked ISPs so we can Skype

Terry Barnes

Re: Why indeed

"withdraw the legislation without penalty before having a second bite of the apple."

I'm struggling to see why you'd object to an unpopular piece of legislation being withdrawn, re-worked and then re-submitted. What point is there in continuing to spend time and money on something that won't get passed?

Steelie Neelie wants roaming charges gone by Easter 2014

Terry Barnes

I think a lot of the splitting into separate companies is to avoid being taxed on the same assets or profits by more than one country at the same time.

You can experience this on a personal level by spending six months of the year in France and six in the UK. Both countries will levy income tax on the totality of your annual income and you'll end up with a tax bill (once you take NI and council tax into account) that is greater than your salary.

Terry Barnes

Re: Countless, Needless, Artificial Obstacles

No - I think you fundamentally misunderstand the role of the EU in trade. It's almost as if the press in the UK don't give a true picture of what's afoot.

For trade to flourish and access to new markets to be equal, there has to be a level playing field. Everyone who agrees to play by the rules gets unfettered access to the market. The role of the EU in this context is to determine - with input from all the member states - what those rules should be.

Terry Barnes

Re: When SIMs disappear all I need is my number to roam

What you're asking for though is something that isn't a telephone - or at least not a PSTN device. Without a SIM, how would the network be able to tie together your device and your number?

I'm not suggesting that the thing you want is undesirable, but I'm not sure how removing a SIM improves your life any, all it does it break how current networks operate.

Terry Barnes

Re: When people think bad of you..

The UK has some issues with its outlook on Europe - don't make the mistake of thinking that such views are widely held across the continent however.

Hot new battery technologies need a cooling off period

Terry Barnes

Re: The battery is only one part of the problem

"You did notice that Better Place is closing shop, right? Apparently the answer is not so easy."

Their failure is a timing issue. The vast majority of early computer manufacturers went bust, yet we do seem to have a number of computers in our society.

Terry Barnes

Re: Garages *used* to offer a battery charging service for regular customers.

"Secondly because you signed the contract with the company the battery can't be dropped into anyone else's vehicle unlike the "Calor gas" model described in previous posts."

But that increases cost for no benefit. A battery that gets used by lots of vehicles will have a higher duty cycle than one that just sits in your car - or one that sits in your car half of the time and is idle the other half. Given that the leasing company will want to recover their costs and make some money. all you've done is make your electric car much more expensive.

Why do you care if it goes into someone else's car? It's the energy you want, the container is neither here nor there. You've never been on a camping holiday where you put your iceblocks in the freezer and take out what used to be someone else's? All you care about is the ice - as long as the container is functional - and remembering that I'll be swapping it again tomorrow or the day after - what's the issue?

Terry Barnes

Re: @ Terry Barnes et al

"won't hold enough charge to get you home?"

I'm not sure what you mean. The point of the 'borrow' arrangement is that when a battery does reach the end of its useful life, the owners of it retire it. I'd imagine that vehicles using exchangeable batteries will report on how the battery has performed when it gets swapped again and ones that are on a downward spiral get taken out of circulation. This isn't a giant problem to solve, it's trivial.

Why would your new car have a new battery? It might do, but equally it might not.

It's *exactly* like Calor gas. If I extend your argument to gas, it would be like claiming that some of the gas bottles in the shop have got holes in them and the gas leaks out before you get home. There are processes in place to prevent that.

Terry Barnes

Re: What we need is...

"Safe Hydrogen storage in a fuel cell is a much better option then electrical batteries, at least for cars anyway."

How so? You can charge a battery at home and the enabling infrastructure (the national grid) exists to enable battery exchange or centralised charging in the future. Electricity allows us to build IC/Electric hybrids for longer range vehicles if we need them.

Hydrogen would mean starting from scratch. Importantly, we can do electric right now - the technology exists. The local council could arrange for charging posts to be installed in the local car park with a week if they so wanted.

Terry Barnes

Re: Garages *used* to offer a battery charging service for regular customers.

"Since they are leased they are your batteries and their charge retention (or lack of it) is your business and under your control. NO one else can use them."

But they're expensive, and what benefit do you get from owning them? Why would I want to increase my costs by leasing an extra battery I'm not actually using? It doesn't make sense.

Terry Barnes

Re: Battery swapping also has problems

"Getting on for half the value of an electric vehicle is in the battery"

I'm not sure you understood my point. You won't own the battery and so it won't be part of the value of the vehicle. You borrow the battery as a container for the energy you've bought. If the battery is faulty, it gets exchanged.

"going to need a hefty power supply"

Yep - But it's preferable to build a few sites with hefty power supplies than to try and build out the infrastructure to do this to every home. If petrol stations didn't exist today, they'd look tricky to build - thousands and thousands of litres of highly flammable liquid stored in urban areas? And you're going to trust people to pump this explosive stuff into their cars themselves? And how will you transport that flammable liquid safely and fill the giant tanks?

Terry Barnes

Re: The battery is only one part of the problem

I think we'll see a lot of street charging posts being installed - there are already some in car parks and on the roadside in the nearest city to me.

You presume as well that a vehicle will be empty every night and need a complete charge. That's unlikely for most users. They'll either charge only occasionally when a lower charge threshold is reached, or 'top up' overnight. And, you're forgetting exchangeable battery packs.

The problems you highlight are "if we do nothing" problems. The point, I think, is that we will do things. These are things to be solved, not barriers to progress.

Terry Barnes
Thumb Down

Re: The battery is only one part of the problem

"Never" is a long time. You'd be waiting a long time at the petrol station if they had to refine oil into usable fuel for you too.

The obvious and easy answer is to use interchangeable battery packs - with the exchange being robotised. I'd imagine the 'Calor Gas' model will be adopted, whereby you pay for the energy and 'borrow' the container. That also solves the problem of batteries failing over time - it's not yours and so you don't care.

If recharging isn't done in real-time, it can be done at times more convenient to the grid - it can be done overnight. The 'petrol station' of the future then just needs to store enough exchangeable batteries to last a day's trade and have enough power supply to recharge them overnight.

Adopt the battery exchange model and combine it with overnight home charging (with a rebate if you exchange a battery still partially charged) and electric cars become eminently practical.

This isn't a 'never' scenario, it's just one that requires some thought and imagination.

George Soros pumps £50m into fibre-gobbling ISP Hyperoptic

Terry Barnes

Maths?

£50M divided by 500K homes is £100 an install. That doesn't seem likely to be achievable unless they're going exclusively for buildings with multiple households - flats.

It'll be fantastic if they can pull this off, but something about the numbers doesn't ring true - what is missing from the story?

UK superfast broadband crew: EC competition bods are holding us up

Terry Barnes

Re: @feanor

Erm, the rail network was 99% built with private money and was privately owned until surprisingly recently. All the companies went bust and the government stepped in and brought them under public ownership.

Almost all utilities started as private enterprises - it's only when they've reached a certain size that they become nationally important. What tends to happen is that investment becomes necessary but can't be found because of long payback times or that price falls and the business can no longer service the debt it incurred building infrastructure. At that point another business buys all the assets in a fire sale - as Virgin's predecessors did with the cable companies - or government steps in as it did with the railways.

Public investment is sometimes required, I'm not sure that public ownership always is. The arguments that then arise around those two statements are as much ideological as economic.

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