reason for the wavelengths
nothing to do with the amplifers(*) and everything to do with the windows of tranparency in optical fibre
(*) The amplifiers are (of course) created to operate at the optimal frequencies, not the other way around.
15090 publicly visible posts • joined 8 Feb 2008
"The only way for the disk drive vendors to lower their cost/bit and preserve a price gap is to increase areal density by adopting shingled (slower write-performing media) and HAMR (Heat-Assisted Magnetic Recording) and so drive to 20-30TB drives"
Except that SSD is likely to beat them to it.
WRT price, the driving factor at the moment is availability. Demand is outstripping supply and fabs are being built to try and play catchup. Unlike spinning rust, there are multiple fabs churning out NAND.
(In the HDD world, there is only one maker of heads and one maker of platters. It's been like that since around 2002. Seagate and WD buy the same parts and use their own secret sauce to build a drive around those ingredients - but it means that where one goes the other will be in lockstep as large shingled platters and HAMR will arrive at the same time for both)
Spinning rust prices have been fairly static for a long time. Pre-2011 Thai floods I was paying less than $80 for 2TB with a five year warranty. Prices have only _just_ returned to that level with only 1 or 3 year warranties.
Yes there will be consolidation in the market. There already has been, but what we won't see is the return of the DRAMurai cartel dictating prices (mainly because the chinese market regulators won't tolerate it)
"Someone determined enough and with enough power can just ignore the law, wipe out anyone who dares interfere, and replace them with sympathizers. "
There's a conspiracy theory that this is being worked towards by calling a constitutional review. Once 2/3 of the states call it, anything's on the table (including wiping the document altogether).
"As long as it works, and has equal performance, and doesn't change the userspace interface."
Linus isn't the only one who'd heave a sigh of relief. Some of those decisions made a long time ago when we were younger, more foolish and had less grey hair seem less smart with 20+ years of hindsight. kernel NFS in particular must die.
"Reactors in space exist."
Only 1 that the USA or Russians admit to (and it's been dead since the 1960s).
Radiothermal decay generators aren't reactors and in any case if any of them (or the reactor) burned up in the atmosphere the additional radioactivity would be barely noticeable.
"A lot of these rocks, as reported in the Daily Minor Planet newsletter, aren't spotted until they are a few days out from doing their (hopefully) flyby"
At lot more aren't spotted until a few days AFTER their flyby. They're dark and we're blindsided by the sun as they come from that direction. They show up as they go past and are intensely backlit for a few days.
"Any major asteroid strike in a populated area will just be mayhem, pure and simple"
Airbursting fragments are worse, believe it or not.
Check out the simulations at https://craterhunter.wordpress.com/the-planetary-scaring-of-the-younger-dryas-impact-event/a-thermal-airburst-impact-structure/
"About 20 minutes was all I could bear to watch."
It's a pity you didn't. It's deliberately set in a future where the Nazis won(*) and in the style of Triumph of the Will. Once you get into the meat of the piece it's clear that it's an antiwar film.
(*) Didn't you notice everyone was blonde and aryan? Including the troopers from Buenos Ares?
"Perhaps more useful will be to record all the things that BTO say and do about the ducts and so on"
My rule of thumb when dealing with Telcos: "record _everything_"
Virgin business are just as bad as BT. When our BT ethernet circuit started going intermittent (faulty BT line card at the interconnect into Virgin), they'd take 2 days to get BT onsite to fix it, due to spending an inordinate amount of time diagnosing all the other parts thanks to BT's charges "if it wasn't a BT problem"
Things weren't helped when the virgin techs started replugging the card whilst waiting for BT - who would show up to "no fault found", despite being told what had been done.
Needless to say Virgin didn't get their contract renewed and BT are toxic too.
"we end up dealing with multiple upgrades and obsolete cable runs, often with little and/or poor documentation."
Documenting everything is part of the job. if it's not done, then make sure the contract includes sorting this out.
manglement will buy it if you explain that spending N hours sorting this out _and_ forcing subsequent work to be documented properly will save N+M hours later on, especially when shit and fan have a smelly encounter.
"There's better ways of dealing with such issues than bringing the place to its knees and firing people the moment someone plugs in an unauthorised laptop."
Yup. If someone plugs an unauthorised laptop into _MY_ network, they'll find they can't do anything. They can plug into as many wallports as they like across the site, they'll get the same result, but putting the authorised device in will work instantly.
If they get clever and plug a hub into the wallport, the system will either disable the port the moment a second device is connected or (at my discretion), continue working but disallow the unauthorised devices. I don't like the latter option as it opens the possibility of sniffing.
Gotta love 802.1x
It still sets an alarm, but there's no need to shut the site down.
"Now ask me what I think of BYOD ..."
It's perfectly fine as long as you can ensure that the BYOD is attached to a different network to the internal one if plugged into a wallport or attaching via Wifi (dynamic Vlan assignment via radius)
Giving staff a sandboxed network to run their personal kit which doesn't touch the internal one but gives a modicum of Internet solves a number of issues with people doing stupid things.
"hence our home LAN has a "JeremyTheLaptop" on it!"
Well at least he didn't call it Eric.
Mine's the one with the list in one pocket of machines all named after HHGTTG characters.
(FWIW, several major internet servers at MIT were named after Bloom County characters. Old fogies may remember FTPing or gophering into senator-bedfellow.mit.edu)
Presumably this was in the days of hubs rather than switches.
Even if _i_ don't know where a device is located, Netdisco will nail it to X switch Y port and each one of those has the cable plugged into it as the description field.
It only cost 130k to sort the network out, but I'm happy.
> It is "known" that vote fraud is (nearly) nonexistent primarily because there seems not to have been a diligent search for it.
Actual _voter_ is nearly nonexistent because it's unlikely to make a difference except in the most marginal seats - which get a lot of recounts and where any suspicion of multiple voting will get investigated. Personation (casting a vote using someone else's identity) is a bit harder to detect if they haven't voted, but otherwise is readily detected.
On the other hand _vote_ (counting) fraud is both hard to audit and difficult to detect. There's a saying attributed to Stalin along the lines that you don't need to control your voters, merely the people counting the votes.
This is why stealing ballot boxes and box stuffing are both actions that happen regularly in parts of the world and is _why_ every ballot has a serial number. If there's a box-stuffing incident you can check the serial numbers issued against the serial numbers in the box.
The best defence against electoral fraud is a vigilant public. Anyone can attend the counts and witness them.
> I recall way back then, when motorolla introduced the 68000 series, hearing of a company using the 6809 as a "display processor".
Z80s live on as the core logic of many keyboards (Which led to some fun'n'games fitting rechargeable battery packs to Atari ST keyboards to keep the daytime clock running when the computer was switched off (yes, the CMOS clock lived in the keyboard))
6809s were/are popular because they were more-or-less a system on a chip and didn't need much external glue logic.
"back at the end of 79 or so Yamaha announced a pair of new bikes"
The sad thing is, Yamaha had faster bikes in the 1960s (5 cyilnder 250s and were considering going to V8s) until the FIA stepped in and dropped a while bunch of rules that stopped development cold. It took more than 20 years for race bikes to start reaching the same speeds they'd been routinely achieving in 1964.
"Vaporware was a popular term in the first decades of personal computing, "
What do you mean "was"?
We get a regular stream of salestwunts trying to flog us stuff (invariable only for MS platforms, which we don't use) and if we're bored we like to start asking technical questions about the product, usually to find that XYZ feature isn't ready yet and will be in version 2.0, etc.
It's on par with pulling the wings off flies, but more satisfying.
"I admit driving 110 mph last night the cops can't show up and give me a ticket,"
However if they seize your phone and find it was recording your travels & confirmed the speed, or if you were stupid enough to film it, they can.
It's happened a few times.
"The Spanish governor of Guam discovered that Spain was at war with the US when he woke up one morning to see lots of American ships in the harbor."
Similarly the newly independent Philippines discovered Spain was at war with the US the same way - and that they were no longer independent. (This is where the americans perfected waterboarding as a torture treatment about 1902 and first discovered that fighting an insurgency can take several decades)
"because flammable batteries wouldn't have to be transported as far."
Solid state LI-Ion batteries don't catch fire. You can chop a fully charged one up and it won't burn. You can overdischarge one and it won't gas up.
There are already some on the market. the limit they have is lower absolute charge/discharge rates but this is improving all the time.
In the meantime you can avoid Li-Ion battery fires by not allowing the to discharge past about 30%, as it's from this point they seem to start developing lithium dendrites.
"If you are serious about environmental issues, then direct renewable electricity generation and storage is the way to go for most temperate countries"
If you actually do your homework about the _true_ lifecycle costs of windpower and environmental costs of solar PV, you'd say:
"If you are serious about environmental issues, then Nuclear power generation is the way to go for most temperate countries, preferably using safer generation 5 MSR systems - but as they're not commercially developed yet we'll have to make do with existing tech until they are."
The old rotating wheel meters were immune to power factor changes and read true power.
The scam was that you'd measure the VA figure, get a bill based on actual power and think you'd been clever.
Power factor is a _big_ issue for supply networks. They want it at less than 0.95 and as a large commercial customer if you're less than 0.9 they'll start charging you penalty multipliers.
"That said, do you need to do a hot wash very often? "
if you don't hot wash regularly you'll get a nasty biofilm buildup inside your machine and things start to _smell_. Those of us with skin conditions often get them aggravated by such things, especially when compounded by the lack of outdoor drying facilities in dense urban settings (Also, if you happened to live in central Wellington in the 1980s and were near the motorway, putting your clothes out to dry would frequently result in them coming in covered in sooty flakes. The same applies lots of other places)
Besides, if you wash at 30-40c with a cold powder you can use less than half as much. The overall impact of generating the hotwater is lower than that of the extra detergent in your waste stream.
Over the last decade, They've both been as bad as each other with various products being lemons. It's really worth watching the Backblaze stats as they're a good indicator of model reliability.
That said, when it comes to flash i won't touch either of their products. Perpetuating a duopoly isn't in anyone's interest.
"3) Isn't mining these a tremendous waste of GPUs and electricity - why not do something useful with the resources...?"
There are a number of worthwhile mathematical challenges which would fit the bill as worthwhile, but they tend not to scale well to cyrptographically strong challenges. (EG: The OGR project)
"Cellular phones are hit-or-miss, load up your software travel map route BEFORE you start from somewhere that does have coverage, and don't expect the turn-by-turn directions to arrive before the turn"
Look up. Way up.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SpaceX_satellite_constellation
Ok, it won't work in tunnels but between terrestrial 4G and the 3 competing satellite internet systems being rolled out, being "out of touch" is going to be difficult-to-impossible in coming years.