* Posts by Michael Wojcik

12337 publicly visible posts • joined 21 Dec 2007

The rise and fall of the standard user interface

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: First time I have heard of the CUA for decades

Personally, I rather prefer a lot of contemporary music to what was being released when I was in my teens. Movies then were mostly pretty dreadful too; yes, they're mostly pretty dreadful now, but (assuming we include direct-to-streaming ones, and the readier availability of imports) there are a lot more of them, so there's a greater absolute quantity of decent ones.

As far as I'm concerned, the entire concept of the "word processor" is a mistake. WordPerfect 5.1 was probably the least wrong of the bunch, but it's still the Wrong Idea.

Mobile phones, I feel, peaked when I was in my 40's; but while today's devices are a pain in the ass to use (because of a lack of physical buttons and the ubiquity of idiotic touchscreens), I do find it convenient that I can read a book on mine — saves me carrying a paperback everywhere I go — and once in a while a feature such as Google Maps is useful.

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: Efficient interface

vi, at least Joy's original implementation, did not use curses, and in fact predates it. vi does use termcap (and later terminfo), but has its own output routines. Legend has it that Arnold took the curses code for optimizing cursor movement from vi.

Ex-IBM staff ask US Supremes for help in bringing age-discrimination battle to court

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

More importantly, the Roberts court hasn't shown a lot of interest in most topics that aren't on the justices' personal agendas. "Oh, you have a criminal case against a former President raising one of the most critical Constitutional questions of the present century? Nah, can't be bothered. We're too busy plotting to overturn Chevron, while our Chief Justice pays lip service to stare decisis."

CISA boss swatted: 'While my own experience was certainly harrowing, it was unfortunately not unique'

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: Trigger-Happy Cops Must Take Some Blame

Too many US police officers have had no proper training in threat assessment, de-escalation, but have had a ton of training in shooting anything that moves. This curiously enough disempowers them, makes them approach situations fearfully and happy to pop off at anything that moves suddenly.

Yes, and they're protected from any adverse consequences, and rewarded for this sort of behavior. The officer who killed Andrew Finch — the "Kansas man" mentioned in the article — was promoted not long after, for example.

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: Some light relief

To be fair, Sidney Powell would have trouble providing evidence she can distinguish her ass from her elbow. But, yeah, someone on their crack team (or, more likely, the people pulling the strings) ought to have been able to provide some evidence if the whole thing weren't a fabrication from whole cloth.

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: Cop doesn’t even make the top 10 list of most dangerous occupations.

Lumberjack is the most dangerous job in the US

No, it isn't. It's not close to President of the United States, for example.

Responding to GP: My best friend was a police officer for decades. He never shot anyone, and never wanted to. I've known a number of police officers in the US who aren't "trigger-happy".

There are many problems with policing in the US — militarization, expanded duties,1 systemic racism, "revolving door" hiring of bad cops, routine abuse of QI by the courts and of discretion by prosecutors, and so on — but generalizing about what "all cops" are like certainly does not shed any illumination on those issues. Police officers are human. Some of them are better than most; some are vile; most are somewhere in the middle.

As for the "police are under siege by criminals" claim: 224 officers killed on duty in 2022; 1176 civilians killed by police that year. There's a bit of an asymmetry, and it's not on the side of the angels. Certainly I wouldn't want more police officers to die in the line of duty, but the self-protection argument is rather thin.

But, hey, people should definitely form their own opinions, preferably without citing, or probably knowing, any facts.

1In most communities police have to deal with crime response, public safety, traffic safety, homelessness, incapacitation (particularly due to drugs and alcohol), domestic disputes, McNugget crises, and all sorts of other issues, many of which they are not properly suited or trained for, or provided with appropriate resources to resolve.

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Eh? 911 centers are local, for some reasonable values of "local", and 911 operators most definitely do triage calls:

911/Emergency Communications Center: Trained 911 dispatchers code and determine the appropriate response, sometimes with the help of embedded behavioral health specialists, for immediate assessment and intervention. From there, dispatchers may route the call to community responders or other first responders for help.

There may be other local regulations in place — community response is not standardized across the US. But in the communities where I've lived, 911 dispatchers were not required to "pass them along", and they had discretion to determine whom to pass them to if the did.

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

They can both be at fault.

The Post Office systems scandal demands a critical response

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: It's still happening

"Crap at all levels" describes the software industry in general.

Yes, management shoulders a large portion of the blame. But the fact is that a great deal of software is very poorly written. That's true of open source and of proprietary, in my experience, and I've read a great deal of code, in many different languages and coming from many different domains.

Many programmers know very little about their craft. They often aren't familiar with the specifications for the languages and APIs they use, for example. Many show little interest in techniques for improving software quality. Basic safeguards are routinely omitted. Code is often far from optimal, poorly constructed, copied and pasted, difficult to read, uncommented,1 and so on.

While insufficient resources (particularly overly-tight schedules) can often be blamed for insufficient testing and some other ills, a great deal of bad code actually represents more time and effort than a superior implementation would be. It's the result of insufficient training, laziness, and arrogance on the part of developers.

1I'm aware of the argument, popular in some circles, that source-code comments are a code smell, because 1) they imply the code is not comprehensible on its own, and 2) they can get out of sync with the code under maintenance. This argument is wrong.

Ivanti and Juniper Networks accused of bending the rules with CVE assignments

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Plenty of FLOSS packages aren't great about reporting security vulnerabilities either. Do you review all the software you use for vulnerabilities?

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: Bug reporting programs

Affected versions are part of the information in the CVE submission. I don't know under whose authority it could be "required" to be correct, or who would enforce that, or what would happen in cases where that couldn't be determined.

The CVE program is voluntary. Historically, it has worked (to the extent that it has worked), in no small part because it is voluntary. In many organizations, even relatively large ones, CNAs handle CVE submissions in addition to full-time responsibilities elsewhere. While I am often in favor of using regulation to convert externalities into direct costs for offenders, regulating the CVE process seems likely to have severe revenge effects. It would have to be brought under legal compliance structures in any organization large enough to perceive it as a liability. Fewer issues would be reported, they'd go longer before being reported, there would be less information in the reports, and gaming CVEs (as in the examples in this article) would likely become more prevalent, not less.

Some CNAs have always been better than others. There are rogue CNAs who create bogus CVEs for packages not under their control, such as the infamous CVE-2020-19909. Some CNAs are pressured by corporate management or legal counsel to do a poor job of creating CVE submissions. Opinions differ among reasonable area experts on how much information should be included in a CVE. It's a complex area.

White goods giant fires legal threats to unplug open source plugin

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Concealing the dishwasher controls is a perfect example of the triumph of the worst sort of industrial design.

Our new dishwasher (a Bosch, though these days I don't think brand really means much) has a light on the underside of the door that shines on the floor while it's running. That's quite clever, since these newer models are very quiet compared to the clunkers of my youth. But it doesn't have a "I'm finished and these dishes are clean" indicator at all; once it's run, there's no easy way to know whether it contains clean or dirty dishes.

Fortunately I'm the only one who uses it,1 and I remember.

1I'm particular about the dishes, so I get to wash them.

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: Just bought both a washing machine and dishwasher

We recently purchased a number of appliances — refrigerator, range, (continuous-flow) hot water heaters,1 water softener, garage-door opener — and it was some work finding ones that either weren't network-connected, or (in the case of the range) could be left unconnected without it complaining or disabling any functions we care about. Which, for the range, is "get hot when we manually operate the physical controls on the front", because we don't cook in absentia.

Fortunately we were able to find models that met our other requirements as well as this one.

For the washer and dryer, we moved the ones from the old house. It was just easier.

I do not look forward to someday having to replace the television set.

1One for domestic hot water, one for radiant-floor heating.

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: Confused

Rate-limiting connections to a scaled-out cloud-hosted service can be somewhat complicated, which may well be too complicated for whoever implemented the thing.

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: If anyone should be taken down, it's Haier

If Haier don't want to pay AWS costs, don't use AWS.

Indeed.

Also, if a well-intentioned developer accidentally made a significant increase in their AWS costs, what will happen the first time a malicious one does this? "Oh, I don't like Haier. Here's a great way for a cheap bot army to cost them a whole bunch of cash."

Haier appear to have loaded this gun and pointed it at their own foot, then gotten all whiny when someone bumped into them and they pulled the trigger.

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: If anyone should be taken down, it's Haier

If, for example, your Haier heatpump died in the middle of extreme weather, wouldn't you want to be notified if you weren't home?

Sure. But I certainly wouldn't want to depend on the vendor, AWS, some app, and a closed-source "ecosystem" where the vendor's law-dogs chase independent developers away to do it.

That's why if I'm away I have people coming by the house periodically to check on things. Or if I'm going to be gone for a long period of time, I winterize the house.

We did manage this sort of thing before the Internet of Stupid was rolled out by appliance manufacturers.

How artists can poison their pics with deadly Nightshade to deter AI scrapers

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: Unintended consequences?

The attack is on the training data, not the input to the finished classifier. If someone were using a CLIP model for annotating images, and that CLIP model had been extensively and effectively poisoned with Nightshade, the model would have poor precision.

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

I don't think you understand how CLIP models work.

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: concealment from image recognition when used with CCTV

You know we've had successful, generally-available attacks on image-recognition systems, including commercial facial-recognition systems, for years now, right? Yes, it's always an arms race, but governments don't seem to be racing to attempt to outlaw any of the documented approaches — and they'll have a hard time outlawing new ones.

(In your hypothetical example — which I believe you meant satirically — are the children using image recognition? I confess I don't understand it.)

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: Let the AI wars begin!

Maybe.

Adversarial attacks against non-CLIP image-recognition and computer-vision systems have been pretty successful. And Nightshade and similar attacks are on the training data, not on images presented to the classifier when it's in production, so "what the camera captures" is not the attack vector.

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: Nightshade - poetic

Pfft. Francis Fukuyama got all the way to the end.

For a moment there, Lotus Notes appeared to do everything a company needed

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

(old-ish) mainframe

Isn't a 2038 E10 from around 2008? That's not particularly old.

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: Three things I miss from Lotus Notes...

this wouldn't be such a problem if switching between Mail and Calendar in Outlook wasn't such a bad experience

Oh god, yes, this. Just the fact that switching to Calendar changes the layout of the nav panel (at least if you're using the "Folders" view for mail), so switching back requires going to a different place than where the Inbox was a moment ago. That's just agonizingly terrible UX. Truly abominable.

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: Fully Loaded Goats

I've always found Outlook to have enough foibles of its own when it comes to remote working and server access.

Agreed. I see 150-200 synchronization-issue messages from Outlook a year, and my email volume is quite reasonable — far less than what some of my co-workers have to deal with. Just the other day I had a case where Outlook worked itself into a complete tizzy over a meeting invitation, and was unable to process any of the invitation responses, for some reason it could not adequately explain.

Outlook mostly works, for me, and with extensive configuration bludgeoning it's not quite as much a yawning security hole as it is out of the box, nor as nasty a user experience. It's still not something I'd ever recommend.

I only used Notes lightly, for a few months, as part of an engagement with an outside firm. Didn't have any problems with it, but I barely got my feet wet. I did like the fact that when scrolling long messages it would put a fold mark in the margin to show which line had previously been the last in the window; that was a very smart piece of UX which I haven't seen implemented elsewhere.

What makes a hard error hard? Microsoft vet tells all

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

That's just because Microsoft misspelled "NOT WORK ERROR".

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Really. "Current ... crop"? Omitting error checking is not a new problem.

As Broadcom nukes VMware's channel, the big winner is set to be Nutanix

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: Stock hits an all-time high today

Exactly. Institutional investors recognize that this is short-term thinking, cutting costs and coasting on income from the remaining customer base while Broadcom flogs off bits and gradually runs what's left into the ground. They love that. When Broadcom becomes the next IBM, the investors will have moved on to some other IT chop shop, as will the current crop of Broadcom execs.

Study: Thousands of businesses just love handing over your info to Facebook

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: adverts specific to your needs

I have been informed by advertisements of products — mostly books, a few tools and other items — that I did not know of, wanted, bought (or received as gifts from family), and liked. Unlike some, I am not magically aware of every thing that I might want in my life.

Vast botnet hijacks smart TVs for prime-time cybercrime

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Yes, that's what the description in the article implies. Doesn't mean "smart" TVs are any less of a stupid idea, though.

Did all that AI chatbot hype boost Bing's market share? Oh, wait, never mind

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: Questionable Stats

It's so much easier and faster to have AI assist the search

Yes, god forbid people actually think.

I'll be using "AI assisted" search shortly after I finish constructing my snowman in Hell.

Tech billionaires ask Californians to give new utopian city their blessing

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: An archology in the making?

Bacigalupi's The Water Knife (2015) also features arcologies1 in the American West, and is particularly pertinent to the water problem that jake raised in another thread. A new "walkable city" is pretty far from being an arcology, though. With an arcology you want a self-contained ecology, basically a bubble city.

This proposal reminds me more of the billionaire-built Tabula Ra$a in Wong's Futuristic Violence and Fancy Suits. That's not a compliment (for the proposal; it's a good novel2).

1I'm assuming that's what you meant. ("Archology" refers to various academic or intellectual disciplines — the study of government, of origins, of first principles, maybe other things.) I haven't read Oath of Fealty.

2Futuristic Violence would probably appeal, at least thematically, to a lot of the Reg readership. It's disdainful of, and aware of the ills associated with, social media, for example. Software quality is important to the plot. Like the rest of Wong's work, it is cynical to an almost paranoid extent. Of course, tastes vary, and not everyone will appreciate Wong's style.

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

"hoi" means "the". It's just "for hoi polloi".

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: Biggest problem.

And they may well have some notion that they can just throw money at the problem. Buy senior water rights from current holders, say, or pipe it in from elsewhere. Reclamation wanted to pipe water into California from British Columbia, after all; there's no shortage of daft schemes. When it comes to water and the West, there's always someone who will decide it's just a matter of money and can be solved later.

But, of course, later eventually becomes now.

Researchers confirm what we already knew: Google results really are getting worse

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: RE: who's building the replacement?

Sure, since TLS is just ticking a box and there are no issues whatsoever with PKI, implementation of cryptographic protocols, etc.

In any case, this is the wrong request. We already have a successor to HTTP: it's the wildly-misnamed HTTP/2. The technology change made no difference to web pollution or search engines, and neither will any other. You could have a "good web" with HTTP/1.1 (and TLS, where it's needed) simply by restricting what's on it. Nothing's stopping anyone from creating one.

The fact is, most people don't want a curated web, or even a curated search engine with an actual information model. That's how Yahoo! started, and the market didn't want to pay for it.

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: Qwant search engine

I'm an almost exclusive DDG user and, for many results, the relevance simply sucks and I've been growing tired of it for quite a while now

Mileage may vary, I suppose. I too use DDG almost exclusively, and it nearly always comes back with what I'm looking for. To be perfectly honest, I haven't noticed much "decline" over the past decade or so. Perhaps it's a question of what sort of things a user searches for.

Facial recognition tech has outpaced US law – and don't expect the Feds to catch up

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: My state of Texas is ready to sue Meta for extracting biometric data

Texas hates Meta, and Paxton loves (loves) lawsuits. Biometrics are just an excuse.

IBM overhauls rewards program for staff inventions, wipes away cash points

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: Why why oh why

Cat-9lives cable?

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: Why why oh why

It's adorable elsergiovolador thinks that a patentable idea is sufficient for someone to "start [their] own company". Or that someone capable of producing one would want to start their own firm. That's the sort of idea my friends and I believed in when we were, oh, ten years old, perhaps?

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: Why why oh why

With that attitude, you'll never get your complimentary unicorn.

(I assume they have those in fairyland, which apparently is where you're writing from.)

What's worse than paying an extortion bot that auto-pwned your database?

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: I don't even run Windows!

Ze troll icon, it does nothing!

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: Excellent news, this

hiring some private investigators and a hitman

To, what, find out who currently controls a particular Bitcoin wallet? (Of course, if they take your money, report they've found the criminal mastermind behind this intricate plot,1 and ask for more money to bring him to justice / have him whacked, how would you verify their claims anyway?)

Honestly, it's like every story about ransomware brings out the dumbest responses.

1Yes, that's sarcasm. Though apparently it's too intricate for some.

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: Excellent news, this

It's a bot. It doesn't care if no one pays ransoms. It'll keep running until all copies of it are shut down.

The "if no one pays ransoms, ransomware will go away" idea is impossibly naive, and this article shows why. Yet commentators immediately start spouting it again.

The 'nothing-happened' Y2K bug – how the IT industry worked overtime to save world's computers

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

So what?

There are medical scams; that doesn't mean all doctors are frauds. There are art forgeries; that doesn't mean there are no genuine artworks. There are storm forecasts which turn out to be nothing of significance; that doesn't mean the weather is never bad.

There were plenty of real Y2K bugs that really had to be fixed.

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: Yeah but…

I was unable to party as though it were 1999, when it was

Well, tastes differ. My wife and I were asleep (somewhat fitfully, true, due to a local confluence of idiots and fireworks) at midnight on 1 January 2000, and I do not regret that at all.

A few times I've stayed up for New Year's Eve, only because friends invited me over for a suitably subdued gathering.

Regarding Y2K: those who actually know something about it — which definitely does not include Texas Village Idiot Cornyn — are well aware that there were plenty of important systems which needed remediation. Any number of them were discussed in forums such as RISKS. In late 1999, there was no way of knowing with any confidence how many remained unfixed, or what the consequences might be. Y2K was one of the industry's few shining moments. It's a pity, but not at all surprising, that many people continue to believe otherwise.

Can solar power be beamed down from space? Yes. Is it commercially viable? Not yet

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: Alternative uses

Alternatively, they could partner with KFC and one of those "Punkin' Chuckin'" guys.

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: So just crank up the power until it is harmful.

Not to mention the perhaps subtle fact that we (that is, humanity) have a whole bunch of non-space-based weapons, which we have been quite successful at using to kill one another. It's not clear why a Big Space Maser would make all that much difference.

Sure, you can target any spot in its orbital path without moving military hardware. You can do the same with an ICBM.

Orbital power delivery doesn't make a particularly great weapon. It's limited in where it can target. It's not flexible. It's expensive. It's fragile. Really, an orbital power system is more likely to be a target.

Tesla owners in deep freeze discover the cold, hard truth about EVs

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: Norway

Average winter temps are nowhere near the US mid-west which is in the middle of a massive land mass and gets *cold*! Like -50C cold.

Oh, nonsense. The record low for Chicago is -27°F, which is around -33°C. And that was recorded once, in the 1980s.

I lived for a couple of decades in Michigan, and never saw temperatures anywhere in the vicinity of -50°C.

Sure, it gets pretty cold in, say, International Falls, Minnesota. But even there the record low is "only" -55°F, which isn't quite -50°C.

It's actually the West, not the Midwest, that's seen the coldest air temperatures in the contiguous US. Mt Washington, in New Hampshire (which, note, is in New England, and so on the East Coast, though New Hampshire has very little ocean coastline) recorded the lowest wind chill ever measured, at nearly -77°C, but the still-air temperature was only about -44°C.

Boss fight between Donkey Kong champ and leaderboard org ends with settlement

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: record

Ha! Clearly false.

There are no villages in the US. One house standing alone is a courageous lone wolf; two houses makes a teeming metropolis.

Michael Wojcik Silver badge

Re: thereby increase the value of the company

Ooh, the sportsball fans are triggered.

IRL, I wouldn't mock anyone for either enthusiasm. But I don't feel any urge to participate, either. I mean, I occasionally play video games, and I've occasionally played sports, and even watched the latter in a social situation; but I don't actually care about them at all. I'm sure my hobbies would seem equally dreary to many others. So it goes.