* Posts by Graham Dawson

2678 publicly visible posts • joined 5 Mar 2007

Habitable-zone exoplanet potentially spotted just around the corner in Alpha Centauri using latest telescope technique

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: a mere 4.3 light years away

It's not impossible, just not practical with our current engineering abilities. The technology for much more powerful and efficient engines is already known and has even been experimentally tested in some cases. All that's needed is to make it larger and more robust and to construct the infrastructure necessary to build it up there instead of down here, so that we don't have to spend inordinate quantities of resources launching fuel and materials from the earth's surface. It'll probably take about a century to reach that point.

helloSystem: Pre-alpha FreeBSD project chases simplicity and elegance by taking cues from macOS

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: Further simplicity and ease of use...

No need. GIMP is an acronym. The application's official name is "GNU Image Manipulation Program".

Graham Dawson Silver badge

How long before Apple sends in the lawyers for stealing their round corners?

The laptop you bought in 2020 may stop you buying a car in 2021: Chips are going short

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: What chips is the car industry using?

They all use the same raw materials and come from the same fabs. those materials and fabs are being used more for consumer tat than car chippery at the moment. That's where the shortage occurs.

The Linux box that runs the exec carpark gate is down! A chance for PostgreSQL Man to show his quality

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: Execu-barge

It's a bloody annoying set, though. They made an otherwise very convenient shortcut into a bus-only road, as part of the traffic management changes the council implemented some time back. Outcome: lots of irate drivers. Traffic calming, they call it.

Accused murderer wins right to check source code of DNA testing kit used by police

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: Repeatable experiment

Rather less than one in a billion. DNA tests only look at particular genetic markers, and only at those that can actually be extracted from the sample. Costs rise as you test for more of them. If you get enough, the odds of a random match grow more remote, but in most cases you're looking at anything from one in five million to one in hundreds of thousands.

The one in a billion is an ideal conditions number that prosecutors use to bamboozle the technically illiterate.

Chromium cleans up its act – and daily DNS root server queries drop by 60 billion

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: hang on

Yes, thank you, Bernard.

Going underground with Scaleway's Apple M1-as-a-Service: Mac Minis descend into Paris nuclear bunker

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: can handle a 20 MEGATON nuclear strike.

It's northern Canada, would anyone even notice if they had?

You would expect a qualified electrician to wire a building to spec, right? Trust... but verify

Graham Dawson Silver badge
Pint

Re: You would expect a qualified electrician to wire a building to spec, right?

The daft thing is, the regs aren't even that complicated. The on-site guide puts them in near layman's terms, but the wiring regulations book itself is only about an inch thick and is written in big type with pictures, so it's not as if it's difficult to understand or takes too long to read.

I suspect the problem is its definition of "competent person". It means "someone who has read the current regs and has a fancy certificate to say so", when everyone else would think it means "someone who knows what the hell they're doing".

I have that certificate, incidentally. 17th edition though, so I'm not competent any more.

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: You would expect a qualified electrician to wire a building to spec, right?

That's not an EU reg, but was created and adopted by the International Electrotechnical Commission. As an IEC member we would have implemented it regardless of our membership of the EU.

Must 'completely free' mean 'hard to install'? Newbie gripe sparks some soul-searching among Debian community

Graham Dawson Silver badge
Coat

Woosh failed successfully.

Graham Dawson Silver badge
WTF?

That's... probably the most ignorant statement I've read all month. Init service scripts are not entangled components of a larger application. All a good init does is start the programs it's told to start.

The scripts themselves are - in a package-managed distribution, at least - installed by whichever application you choose to perform those tasks. Or they're installed (or written) by the system administrator. One starts a dns resolver, one starts a cron. They aren't "part of" the init. The init is agnostic: it just starts the daemons.

systemd incorporates all of these things into itself, replacing previously separate, diverse subsystems with its own entangled "modules" and removing choice and flexibility, increasing its own domains of responsibility and providing more places for things to go drastically wrong.

Graham Dawson Silver badge
Pint

Assume all you want.

But let me put it this way: why is this "init replacement" supplying its own DNS resolver, logging system, cron, user session management, and now soon to be taking control of mounting user homes? And don't give me the "it can be disabled" guff, either. They're still heavily entangled with the init, which should only have one job: Starting and stopping tasks. Nothing else.

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Yes, but systemd isn't it.

There may be not one but two new air leaks in International Space Station: Russian boss tells us not to panic

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: Slow Leak eh?

First grab a comet...

Linux Mint sticks by Snap decision – meaning store is still disabled by default in 20.1

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Ah yes, Snap. The package-management equivalent of systemd: over-engineered, obtuse, obscurantist, creating more problems than it solves, and providing a solution nobody asked for to a problem that isn't real.

React team observes that running everything on the client can be costly, aims to fix it with Server Components

Graham Dawson Silver badge

One of the attractions of React is, or was I suppose, that it wasn't a full stack solution, but a UI framework. A lot of my work has been using React with whatever datastore and data source was most appropriate to the situation at the time (most recently, apollo-graphql, which is rather nifty, but also flux + some random API) rather than being tied to one blessed solution.

I'm not entirely sure if that's what they're discussing here, though. It feels like some hybrid mockery of server-side rendering and API/datastore, which makes me worry about possible merging of concerns and a loss of flexibility.

I feel like the real problem they're trying to solve isn't actually architectural. As far as React is concerned, the UI framework is a solved problem, with only incremental tweaking to keep up with standards from here on. Maintenance isn't nearly as glamorous or intellectually stimulating as new feature implementation, so they're inventing new features to creep towards. Server-side is the most obvious, but it's also a solved problem, using existing bundlers and compilers, like Webpack and Babel. This new server component system won't simplify things, because it will still have to rely on either implementation in an existing server-side framework such as Express, or on existing bundler/compiler toolchains, or it will have to become a complete replacement for all of them at some level.

But then, the javascript ecosystem is never one you could accuse of not re-inventing the wheel every five minutes...

The issue is ultimately one of "not invented here". They want to control the entire stack for their own purposes, rather than thinking about the community as a whole. React as a UI framework is great. React as a complete stack becomes overly complicated (yes, you can laugh here), unwieldy, prone to greater error, and isolated from the greater JS ecosystem. That kind of sucks.

Open-source contributors say they'll pull out of Qt as LTS release goes commercial-only

Graham Dawson Silver badge
Big Brother

Re: Open source

This is why Microsoft Windows is so reliable and well-documented, with such a consistent UI, no hidden APIs, and no fatal flaws that keep re-appearing after they've allegedly been fixed.

Explained: The thinking behind the 32GB Windows Format limit on FAT32

Graham Dawson Silver badge
Coat

Re: "temporary solution becoming de-facto permanent"

Ah yes, the hyphen ex nihilo. (actually I pulled it out of my pocket)

Welcome to the splinternet – where freedom of expression is suppressed and repressed, and Big Brother is watching

Graham Dawson Silver badge
Coat

Re: A note to all African countries - Beware of the CCP bearing gifts.

We are the knights who say... EU!

Brexit trade deal advises governments to use Netscape Communicator and SHA-1. Why? It's all in the DNA

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: 20 year old tech...

We had less say than you think. Nearly all EU regs are sourced from various United Nations orgs, or other international standards orgs where our voice was not heard, as we were lost in the EU common position, which is reached by qualified majority vote (in cases where a vote is taken, which is usually not the case for technical and regulatory affairs). Outside the EU we have a direct voice on these organisations, which make decisions by unanimity rather than any kind of majority, so rather than be overridden member states of the EU and thus be unrepresented, we can now negotiate directly and advocate for our own interests.

Most technical and regulatory directives are gilding on decisions made over the EU's head. We've escaped that. Next is to get rid of the gilding our own civil service put on things, because they've nowhere to lay the blame any more.

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: UK already had on the books

They aren't UK "controlled". Crown dependencies are self-governing, setting their own laws, taxes, and so forth. Jersey and Guernsey didn't join the EU or EEA, which is why duty free was available on journeys to and from the Islands, and why they don't follow the same financial regulations as the UK.

Watt's next for batteries? It'll be more of the same, not longer life, because physics and chemistry are hard

Graham Dawson Silver badge
Pint

Re: Best of both worlds

Pity. I was hoping I could meet a jaffa.

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: Best of both worlds

There's also Polywell fusion, which was taken up and studied by the US navy for a time. The research suddenly dried up, with anything remotely interesting slapped under so many classified stamps that you could extract useful energy from the gravitational compression of all that ink collapsing on itself. Makes me wonder if they cracked something and decided to keep it secret. Maybe they invented a stargate?

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: Thin films, thin arguments

But what is its energy density in official Reg units? Watt hours and Amp hours are so passé, you know?

A pub denied: One man's tale of festive frolics postponed by the curse of the On Call phone

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: Boxing Day

Unfortunately, this is an American website now.

GitHub will no longer present a cookie notification banner – because it's scrapping non-essential cookies

Graham Dawson Silver badge
Coat

They are, at about the same pace they took to implement https everywhere. I believe that means we'll see them dropping all the unnecessary cookies some time around 2038.

Not just Microsoft: Auth turns out to be a point of failure for Google's cloud, too

Graham Dawson Silver badge
Big Brother

Re: Redundancy

Anyone who uses cloud storage as a backup is a lunatic.

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: Redundancy

You can kinda sorta do it with a third party sync like InSync (which I shall not link, but you can search for it, I think), which can sync between google drive and office 365 by synchronising both services to a local folder. Rough and ready, but serviceable.

You've got to be shipping me: KatherineRyan.co.uk suggests the comedian has diversified into freight forwarding

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: Very unprofessional

Again, the impression the article gives is that the lack of communication was entirely one-sided. There's nothing to imply he didn't want any involvement with the site, and as far as we can infer, he was maintaining a professional stance by keeping his work and personal life separate. The issue is that she didn't want his involvement, but she did nothing to actually explain that to him. She just ghosted him and then acted surprised when it all fell apart. I'd be willing to speculate that she probably stopped paying, too.

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: Very unprofessional

From the way it was described, I don't think it was his personal issues that caused the problem, but rather her treating him as an "enemy" and refusing to contact him when the issue became apparent.

Raven geniuses: Four-month-old corvids have similar cognitive abilities to great apes at same age, study finds

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: a viral Youtube clip of a crow apparently skiing down a roof

I don't know if they do things for fun, but I've seen a finch getting fed up with its demanding, fledgling young. It was wandering around the garden, looking for bits of speed sprayed out by the other finches on the feeder, and being followed by a wide-mouthed young bird, who could obviously fly and feed itself, but insisted on being fed anyway. She (I'm assuming she because it looked drab) was ignoring it most of the time, but every so often, when the smaller bird hopped up and opened its mouth, you could see the older one just sort of stop for a second and lower its head a little, then fluffle its wings and carry on.

Turns out even birds have NEETs.

CEST la vie: HMRC admits controversial IR35 status checker returns undecided verdict in nearly 20% of cases

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: Lies, more lies and made-up stuff

IR35's claimed purpose is to stop people from evading tax by passing their income through a limited company, pretending to be a "contractor", while remaining effectively an employee of a single company.

Outside IR35 means that they're a legitimate contractor.

Managing your tax liability to avoid paying tax that you don't owe isn't "exploiting the system", and it's not evasion either.

Of course there will be people who take the piss, but they tend to get caught eventually. What you're claiming is that everyone outside IR35 is some sort of tax-evading criminal, when they're actually running a legitimate business and managing their tax affairs accordingly.

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: Lies, more lies and made-up stuff

You've got it entirely backwards. Outside IR35 means that they're not covered by its provisions. In other words, they're able to demonstrate the sort of diversity of income sources that comes with being a contractor.

CentOS project changes focus, no more rebuild of Red Hat Enterprise Linux – you'll have to flow with the Stream

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: To the surprise of no one

I'm aware. The problem is, right now, all the big distros have settled on systemd as the default, and enough of the broader ecosystem has made it a hard dependency that replacing it is becoming increasingly difficult.

Which is rather the point I was trying to make.

Graham Dawson Silver badge
Black Helicopters

Re: To the surprise of no one

What I believe they will do, and there is already a history of this, is to add essential, non GPL code to the RHEL offering

Oh that's easy. Just replace part of systemd with proprietary code that either links to the LGPL rump, or is "optional" in a way that breaks key functionality without its presence (logging would be a good candidate, or the dns resolver they put in for some stupid reason). Not only does it prevent anyone from cloning redhat, it gives them almost immediate legal control over the entire linux ecosystem. Distros will either have to knuckle under and accept a proprietary blob in the init, or fork and replace it, without being sure whether redhat have snuck a few more landmines in there.

Marmite of scripting languages PHP emits version 8.0, complete with named arguments and other goodies

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: ?

mod_perl would be fairly unusual for a new project today. You're more likely to find PHP running at the far end of a fastcgi pipe, putting it on the same footing as other application languages.

Who knew that hosing a table with copious amounts of cubic metres would trip adult filters?

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: Superscript?

Windows 10 has moved all that stuff into some fancy emoji and symbols menu. I can't remember, off hand, how you access it.

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: monitoring software

Washer? I barely knew her!

Linux Foundation, IBM, Cisco and others back ‘Inclusive Naming Initiative’ to change nasty tech terms

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: Who are these peopel?..

I think he can be let off, given these people have marched right into the most non-political realms you can imagine and demanded everything there be changed to fit their whims. Everything is political to them, you see, so everything must conform to their political position, lest it be considered evil.

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: So basically we're going to have to re-name everything.

Sounds like a variant of the euphemism treadmill. A term is considered offensive and replaced with a euphemism. The new term becomes a synonym for the term it replaced and takes on the offensive status of the old, requiring a new euphemism to replace it. Rinse and repeat.

GitHub restores DMCA-hit youtube-dl code repo after source patched to counter RIAA's takedown demand

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: youtube-dl is still dubious

Except there are plenty of videos posted on youtube under CC licenses, and other similar, free licenses, which explicitly allow for redistribution. Youtube has no official mechanism to download these videos.

Three rips up call centre outsourcing contract with Capita 2+ years early

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: So a piss poor service

Why do they insist on cheap call centres in India?

Because they're cheap.

Let's... drawer a veil over why this laser printer would decide to stop working randomly

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Creative naming.

It's not lime, it's an ISO-compliant server room desiccant.

And it's not a shovel, but a high volume Low Order Analogue Media transfer device, with CLA/Y* adaptations.

(Corporate Liability Avoidance, Y-class)

No, your software ideas aren't copyrightable, US judge tells SAS amid its long-running feud with Brit outfit

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: I wonder how this will affect Oracle vs Google?

Oracle case is different as they lifted source code.

Except they didn't. Google copied the API function names, not the code behind them.

Angry 123-Reg customers in the UK wake up to another day where hosted mail doesn't get through to users on Microsoft email accounts

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: Recommendations please

I've been using https://domainname.shop/ for the last few years. They're pretty decent for what you're after.

Samsung says it makes the world’s best holes. Yes, holes. Holes so good they even get a brand

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: Just the starting point

The Marines had bought up the entire supply.

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: Just the starting point

Less practical than you'd think. Pencils shed graphite dust, and in not-so-extreme cases they can shed pretty large chunks. Graphite is highly conductive, and if that stuff gets in your instrument panel, you're going to have problems. Aside from that, the entire pencil is flammable as well, which isn't a great property in the oxygen-rich atmosphere of a space capsule.

It's all a myth, anyway. The "space pen" was invented by a chap called Paul Fisher, who saw a tremendous sales and marketing opportunity when the space race was kicking off, and invented a nifty pressurised pen system that had a multitude of uses beyond just working in microgravity. The US and the Soviet space programs both bought his pens in the late 60s, because they didn't want to use pencils.

Elite name on Brit scene sponsors retro video games preservation project at the Centre for Computing History

Graham Dawson Silver badge

Re: Tribbles/Trubbles

Aye, and then Enterprise had to go and try to explain it. Such is life.