* Posts by Steve Todd

2645 publicly visible posts • joined 19 Sep 2007

El Reg's contraptions confessional no.4: Yamaha retro synth, valve oscilloscope and more

Steve Todd
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Re: Quite.

AND repeat. Do try to read the thread before chipping in. There are many things that even a consumer grade DSO can do that your old analog scope can't. 8 bit DACs are plenty good enough for a lot of uses and you are comparing new vs used equipment (what did the analog scope cost new, and what will a fault cost to repair?)

Steve Todd

Re: Quite.

Try http://uk.mouser.com instead. EU shipping and no need to sign anything.

Steve Todd

Re: Quite.

You might want to take a look at the Terasic DE0-Nano board (about £60+VAT). Powered by a Cyclone IV with 22K LEs, 32MB SDRAM, 72 IO pins and a built in USB JTAG programmer.

Otherwise, have fun and you're welcome.

Steve Todd

Re: Sampling revisted

Storage type CRT tubes date back a long way. See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct-View_Bistable_Storage_Tubes_(Tektronix)

As an aside, my uncle used an early CAD system that worked using storage tubes. They managed to run 8 CAD workstations off a single UNIVAC mini with only 64K of storage. The down side was that the tubes were the biggest that Tektronix had ever made, they weren't very reliable and cost £20K to replace.

Steve Todd

Re: Quite.

With any instrument you need to understand its limits and peculiarities. You can get surprisingly good results even from low budget DSOs (for example see http://www.cube.co.za/~tva/workbench/atten-ads1102cml/atten-ads-1102cml-review.xhtml ), but you normally get what you pay for. The problem with the higher end scopes is that they are low volume items, and add-on modules are even lower volume, so of course they are going to be expensive. Remember, in real terms, what those old analog scopes used to cost new and you'll see that the DSO is a real bargain.

If you want to analyse comms protocols on a budget then you can do interesting things with cheap FPGA dev boards (ALTERA FPGAs let you capture and analyse signals on every pin so they become pretty competent logic analysers).

Steve Todd
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Re: Quite.

Kind of depends if you've learned how to use them (OK, and the model in question doesn't have crap firmware). Being able to do things like setting the correct timebase, trigger and gain by pressing one button is vastly superior in a DSO, as is being able to capture and record several thousand screens full of data at a time. Spotting glitches? Put the DSO into persistent display mode and you'll get an effect like the decaying phosphor image of an analog scope. Things like pass/fail comparisons against recorded waveforms are also out on the analog scape.

Analog scopes can still do useful work, but DSOs are displacing them for good reasons.

Fanbois, prepare to lose your sh*t as BRUSSELS KILLS IPHONE dock

Steve Todd
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Re: People still use connectors?

So you like slow, inefficient charging then? Wireless transmission of power isn't clever, nor is it particularly useful compared to a small, light cable that you can carry around and plug in to the nearest USB A socket.

Steve Todd
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@Vladimir Plouzhnikov

You don't seem to understand the Lightening port. It ONLY outputs digital signals. Your dock needs its own DAC, so sound quality is as high as you're prepared to pay for.

My personal route is phone->Airplay->Apple TV->TOS Link->DAC Magic->HiFi. That's neither silly money nor LoFi. Everyone else is free to choose a solution that fits their budget & taste.

Tube be or not tube be: Apple’s CYLINDRICAL Mac Pro is out tomorrow

Steve Todd
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Re: I thought I'd seen it all... - @Psymon

So a 3+ screen Windows workstation is cable free and uses less space than a small cylinder plus ONLY the modules you need? Get real JEDADIAH, space and cables are so far off the bottom of the list of possible issues compared to a PC that most folks won't notice them.

Steve Todd
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Re: I thought I'd seen it all... @Persona

It annoys me, the number of people that claim they can build an equivalent or faster machine for half the money, who then list a bunch of consumer grade parts that lack a lot of the functionality of the Apple device.

Ignoring everything else for the moment, you want to put together a machine for professional use without licenses and without support? Really?

Next, no the 4770 isn't equivalent to a Xeon E5. It lacks features like ECC RAM support and has a smaller cache to start with. At best it's a wash in terms of performance between the two, and that's compared to the BASE model Mac Pro. You also don't get SSD connected directly to the PCIe bus (peak speeds of around 1G/sec compared to 540M/sec over SATA3), nor is the GPU spectacular compared to the D500 or D700 options (which also use ECC RAM, as does the entry level D300).

Next, where are all the expansion ports and IO? Dual 1G Ethernet, 802.11ac and Bluetooth 4. 6 Thunderbolt ports (each of which allow you to connect multiple PCIe devices), up to 6 monitors etc.

Finally how big is the box, and how much noise does it make? I'm guessing that it's nowhere near quiet.

Steve Todd
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Re: Extras

Standard PC/Windows keyboards and mice work just fine thanks (they've been doing that with the Mini for a while now), you can connect standard Displayport monitors (DVI/HDMI is a simple third party cable), the ONLY expensive cable is if you want to use Thunderbolt, and that's expensive because it has active parts at each end of the cable.

Steve Todd
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Re: I thought I'd seen it all... - @Psymon

Where do you get this "cannot be upgraded" crap from? The RAM is socketed, internal disks are standard parts and the video lives on daughter cards. Everything else is designed to be connected by Thunderbolt. These things are designed to handle 4K video as they stand (on 3 separate 4K screens even). You were thinking of moving to 8K in the near future?

Steve Todd
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Re: Fruity patent opportunity?

No, the Cray 1 was open at one side and was built in segments, see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cray-1

I can see Apple being able to get a design patent on the outer case, and maybe some real patents on some of the internal cooling tech.

Steve Todd
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Re: I thought I'd seen it all...

Yes, graphic designers, photogs, video editors etc, non of them are professionals. Everyone has a data centre to keep their rack mounted kit in, and no one in an office uses a Xeon workstation do they (says he looking at one under his desk that hasn't had more than a disk upgrade in its life)

Steve Todd

Re: Any word on UK pricing?

Already announced. £2499 for the base model and £3299 for the hex core version (subtract VAT and it's not far from equivalent to the US price)

Sky rapped over PREMATURE SEXY CONDOM ad

Steve Todd

Re: Nobody's arguing

Like they're going to buy that one. The more you try to hide something from kids the more interesting it is to them. Make watching those adverts compulsory and they'll avoid them in droves.

James Bond's 'shaken not stirred': Down to trembling boozer's hands, claim boffins

Steve Todd

Re: Shaken not stirred was an innuendo

You're stretching rather there. The book was IIRC about a missile aimed at London, which would take a lot of imagination to equate to space shuttle launches to a hidden space station.

Steve Todd

Shaken not stirred was an innuendo

as to how Bond liked to leave his women.

The books generally don't have much to do with the films (Moonraker being the worst, where the only similarity was the name of the villain), and their whole attitude would be unacceptable today but as Lewis said, they are works of fiction not a life guide.

Apple CEO Cook breaks YEARS OF SILENCE, finally speaks to El Reg hack

Steve Todd

Re: What's an iPad?

What's a Bob Vistakin? Is that some sort of cheap knockoff of a human being?

Bluetooth Smart dev board hits US, UK for sub-$100

Steve Todd

So adding postage and tax

That's about £110 then. These guys HAVE to be kidding.

How Britain could have invented the iPhone: And how the Quangocracy cocked it up

Steve Todd
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Re: The assumption here

You think a touch based graphical O/S is going to be as lightweight as CP/M? Of course not. A decently powerful multi-tasking O/S is going to take up CPU cycles. Part of the trick of iOS is to offload much of the screen rendering to the GPU, and those WinCE machines didn't have a GPU worth a damn.

Steve Todd

Re: The assumption here

I played with ipaqs, and various other WinCE devices of the time. They were resistive touch and lacking in CPU power to run a fast touch based UI, so I stick to my point. EVERYTHING needed to be ready before the modern smartphone was possible, not just the software.

Steve Todd

The assumption here

Was that the technology was up to the task pre-iPhone. The original iPhone was borderline on what it was possible for CPU/GPU/battery tech of the time to handle. RIM didn't believe that what Apple were claiming was even possible. Everything had to align before touch interfaces were ready for main-stream phone use.

China's 'Airpocalypse' forces pilots to learn BLIND landings in smog

Steve Todd

It doesn't matter how well the pilots are trained

In order to handle low visibility landings the airport needs a category IIIa (30 metre decision height, 200 metres visibility) or b (0-15metre DH, 75 metres visibility) ILS system, and the aircraft need an Automatic Landing System. They also still need to be able to see well enough to taxi (that would be class IIIc, but no one has that yet).

'Leaked Intel roadmap' promises... er, gear that could die after 7 months

Steve Todd
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Re: Any drive

You honestly are trying to claim that your DESKTOP PC writes 2TB/day to disk? Most desktop systems are heavily biased towards reads rather than writes, and the big differentiator here is the speed of reads (ie. near zero access time and 3 times the sustained throughput of spinning rust).

Try using an SSD based system sometime, and do a proper analysis of your usage patterns to see what will and won't work.

iSPY: Apple Stores switch on iBeacon phone sniff spy system

Steve Todd

Re: Avoidance

Feel free to write one, the spec has been openly documented and there's an article on the reg describing how to create your own beacon.

I'm sure that Apple owners would appreciate rabid Fandroids avoiding them also.

Industry group blames 'outdated' kit for stock-market tech disasters

Steve Todd

Re: How about

The HFT boys already use multiple independent links to the exchange, and FPGAs to figure out which link has delivered details of a given price quickest and discard the same from the other links. Jitter won't work.

Steve Todd

Re: time stamps..

How do you ensure that everyone is running to exactly the same time standard?

Exchanges have always been about bid and offer. Someone either bids a price that they want to pay or offers a price they want to sell at. The price will change until someone hits the deal, ie they commit to the price of the other party. First one in gets the deal, so the precise time the deal is hit becomes important. The issue with your solution is that it doesn't deal with multiple parties all hitting at the same price.

Oh no, RBS has gone titsup again... but is it JUST BAD LUCK?

Steve Todd
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Re: Hardware and software are different investments

Yes, it is a silly idea. Think about it from the point of view of a fresh graduate. Do you go in to a company which will teach you skills that are freely transferable to most other companies out there, or one that will teach you stuff that is pretty much ONLY used by them, and is very old tech. You'll get SOME uptake, but it's not going to attract the best and the brightest.

Steve Todd

Hardware and software are different investments

You can spend huge sums putting new machines in to run old software, and it's the maintainability of the software that's the issue here. The trend has been towards making software LESS efficient, but that as a byproduct of making it easier to document and maintain. There is a limited supply of developers who understand CICS/COBOL still, and little new uptake. There's a big cost and little apparent benefit in migrating to something more modern (say UNIX/C++), but it's something the bank is going to have to do unless it wants to paint its self into a corner when it comes to staff skills.

RBS MELTDOWN LATEST: 'We'll be the bank we should be ... next YEAR maybe'

Steve Todd

Re: wtf?

Probably means they have shed loads of CICS/COBOL/ISAM code and IBM assembler that no one understands any more and is hard to maintain. Buying a faster mainframe is probably not the best way to go in this case (something like a clustered Power 7+ Server and Oracle RAC would probably be a better and more robust solution for general ledger/real time payments).

Steve Todd

Re: There my be trouble ahead.

Nah, they'll be throwing lots of consultants and contractors at it (many of which probably worked for the bank before they fired them). Bean counters: they know the cost of everything and the value of nothing.

IT MELTDOWN ruins Cyber Monday for RBS, Natwest customers

Steve Todd
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Re: @Steve Todd

As it happens I'm an ex-banker. I spent 10 years working for the cash management division of one if the largest investment banks in the world. For 15 years before that I was a contractor, working for everything between a flight booking company through a water utility to the research division of a large pharmaceutical company. I think I'm pretty well qualified to say what is or isn't a complicated environment.

The high level system diagram of the bank's IT environment ran to a page of A2 IIRC, and that was with a small font. They had a whole system responsible just for cataloging the systems that they had, the technologies that they used, the systems that they connected to and their level of compliance with IT rules.

Steve Todd
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@Chris Miller

You've described a small part of the functionality of a general ledger. That is connected to MANY other systems (for example links to SWIFTNET, FPS, credit management, reporting, direct debits etc.) ONE of those links is to to ATM network. The failure could have been due to anything from network, through hardware, the interaction of existing bugs or release management (though one would hope that they weren't releasing new software on what was expected to be one of the busiest days of the year).

Best budget Android smartphone there is? Must be the Moto G

Steve Todd

3G only

It may not make a difference to the intended audience, but that's at least one of the reasons that the iPhone 5C/ Galaxy S4 etc are more expensive.

Apple snubs discounts, sprays Black Friday zombies with gift cards

Steve Todd
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Re: Oh goodie...

I don't know where you've been looking, but Apple list them at $19, so you can afford a whole one plus something else.

Build your OWN Apple iBeacon with a Raspberry Pi

Steve Todd
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Re: So, how do I annoy all the iPhone users at work?

Sorry, from that level of understanding you don't even rate as a Script Kiddie, never mind a BOFH.

Steve Todd
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Re: Excellent Article

You honestly want ads from every store in the mall? You get to choose which companies you are interested in. Companies can group together under a single common app, but you get to choose if you are interested or not. Thats why it's not the big deal that the haters seem to be trying to make out.

Steve Todd
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Re: Excellent Article

In case you didn't read the article, beacons only transmit an ID. The ID contains a 128 bit GUID and a location code. The GUID launches any app that is installed and has registered that ID. You CAN'T use it to distribute fake vouchers as the voucher is created by the owning store's app, that the iPhone owner has to install.

REVEALED: How YOU PAY extra for iPHONES - even if you DON'T HAVE ONE

Steve Todd

Re: Nothing new here!

The book thing was a different issue. Apple aren't stopping the cellco's selling Android devices for less money or on cheaper contracts, which would be the equivalent restriction.

Microsoft Surface slabs borked by heat-induced DIM SCREEN OF DEATH

Steve Todd
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Re: Err well...

The Surface 2 is ARM powered, just like the iPad Air, but with a less powerful SoC. The Surface 2 Pro uses a Haswell, just like the MacBook Air, but with a poorer battery life, an optional extra keyboard and only two working screen angles you can set it to. The Pro is more expensive than an equivalently spec'd MacBook.

Steve Todd

Most modern portable devices

use software throttling to keep themselves within power and thermal envelopes. Even desktop class machines adjust their clock speed based on load (Turbo Boost anyone?).

What the adjusted software WILL do is invalidate any benchmark results.

Steve Todd

Look, it's very simple

Version 1 is at best beta quality, incomplete and full of bugs

Version 2 fixes most of the bugs

Version 3 adds the missing features and is what the customers actually wanted.

Version 4 adds new, flashy stuff and breaks it.

Version 5 fixes the problems with version 4 and is again what was wanted.

Version 6 has a whole new UI (for poorly explained reasons), and is once again broken.

Version 7 fixes version 6

etc.

So you should get in at version 3 and then upgrade every other version.

HOT AIR leads to RISES: Apple shares soar after iPad, MacBook releases

Steve Todd
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Did you read the article?

From the share price it would seem that investors are coming back in droves.

The price isn't even unusual for a company of its size. The financial number to look at is something called PE ratio, the ratio of share price to earnings per share. Historical PE ratios have averaged around 10-20 for stock market listed companies. Above 20 is regarded as overpriced, below is underpriced. Apple are currently at about 13.

With any market there is a well known pattern of sales for a new product. You can see the effect for iPods quite nicely. First it is new technology and expensive, then the average price falls and volume increases as the market matures, and finally the market shrinks as it is replaced by something new. Given that the market (and Apple's sales) are still increasing then we still haven't hit maturity for both smartphones and tablets, and it will be some time past that point until Apple have a problem, ASSUMING they never invent a single other new product.

Hello! Still here! Surface 2! Way better than iPad! says slightly desperate Microsoft

Steve Todd

It's no use hiding behind an AC mask

If you're going to make your posts quite so obvious, Mr Obviously!

iCan't quite hear you: Apple teams up with Danish firm to make hearing aids

Steve Todd

Re: Does jasper actually understand tech at all?

Uncompressed audio is about 1.4Mb/sec. Compressing it first makes digital filtering less effective, and you need a sustained data rate, including error correction to handle glitches and dropouts.

Steve Todd

Re: Does jasper actually understand tech at all?

Looking at a rather better report over at Apple insider it seems that it is indeed Bluetooth LE that is driving this.

Steve Todd
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Re: Marg'ret!!!

No, noise cancelling is about removing the sounds that you DON'T want to hear from the ones that you do. Try NC headphones while flying sometime and you'll grok why it's a good idea.

Steve Todd

Re: Does jasper actually understand tech at all?

Purely from a power point of view bluetooth wins. It would need work from both ends to make audio stream over LE, and the data rate may be a bit of an issue (peak is 270k bits/sec over a 1M bit channel). I'm still trying to work out if device paring or advertised services would be the easiest option for users.

Steve Todd
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Does jasper actually understand tech at all?

"Both Apple's products and most hearing aids use a 2.4 GHz signal, which could make any linkup with Bluetooth much easier."

That's kind of like saying both vans and bicycles run on roads, so it should be easy to make a bike that can carry furniture. About the only thing they're likely to have in common at the moment is the aerial, and I wouldn't count on that. You'd need a completely new bluetooth or WiFi radio in order for the two to work with each other, and I'm more inclined to the idea that Apple would be using AirPlay which would imply Wifi.