back to article Four Brits cuffed in multimillion-quid Windows tech support call scam probe

Four Britons have been arrested on suspicion of helping organise fraudulent telephone support scam calls that caused “hundreds of millions of pounds” of losses worldwide. The City of London police force – working with forces in Surrey and the UK northeast as part of “Operation Thistle” – collared the four alleged mischief- …

  1. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    not stopped them

    Had two calls today from very polite Indians (man and woman) who mentioned the ransomware that was on my Windows PC. As I don't have a Windows PC they were politely told what to do with themselves.

    Obviously the 2nd team are on the job.

    1. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      Re: not stopped them

      https://xkcd.com/272/

      (You already know which one it is)

      1. Steve K

        Re: not stopped them

        or https://xkcd.com/278/

      2. I ain't Spartacus Gold badge
        Happy

        Re: not stopped them

        https://xkcd.com/272/

        (You already know which one it is)

        Don't be ridiculous. That would never happen! I've been to PC World and there are no staff to help you whenever you actually want to talk to them. They have a special AI system that uses the store's CCTV cameras to analyse body language so that staff can be alerted only to talk to customers who've already found what they need, so as to escort them to the tills and ensure they buy the extended warranty.

  2. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    As a suitable punishment, may I suggest anyone found guilty of running these scams is placed in a genuine computer support desk?

    1. ma1010
      Joke

      Never could happen!

      As a suitable punishment, may I suggest anyone found guilty of running these scams is placed in a genuine computer support desk?

      In the U.S., I think that would be forbidden by the "Cruel or Unusual Punishment" clause of the Constitution.

      1. Dave Ross

        Re: Never could happen!

        Cruel and unusual punishment is what we all got once Trump got in...

        1. Kiwi
          Coat

          Re: Never could happen!

          Cruel and unusual punishment is what we all got once Trump got in...

          At least exports and stocks have gone due to him up!

          That is.. He exports a lot of crap, threats and the crule&unusual you mention above, and the US has become (more of) a laughingstock to the rest of the world!

        2. Anonymous Coward
          Anonymous Coward

          Re: Never could happen!

          Such as?

          Go on, instead of empty comments, go on, SHOW what "cruel and unusual punishment" you refer to?

          No, thought not.

    2. Doctor Syntax Silver badge

      "may I suggest anyone found guilty of running these scams is placed in a genuine computer support desk?"

      Given the number of examples on YouTube of the scammers being scammed it's doubtful whether any of them would be good enough to set to work on a help desk...or maybe Capita.

    3. sanmigueelbeer

      placed in a genuine computer support desk

      "placed in a genuine computer support desk"

      ... in India.

  3. NoneSuch Silver badge
    Coffee/keyboard

    “The arrests have come about as a result of work by the City of London Police and forensic and investigative services provided by Microsoft analysing tens of thousands of Action Fraud reports and working with other affected organisations such as BT, to attempt to trace the source of the problem,” said the City cops in a statement.

    Microsoft are now doing criminal investigations? If evidence isn't generated and validated by the plod, I'm not sure that will stand up in a court. (?)

    1. Adam 52 Silver badge

      Ignoring private prosecutions and expert witnesses, anyone can provide evidence. Most crime has to be supported by evidence not generated by Plod. Take Burglary, for example. You need a statement saying that (a) the person had no right to be there and (b) that they had no permission to take the object​. None of that can come from the Police, it has to come from the victim.

      In this case, at the minimum you'd need a statement from Microsoft saying that they weren't legitimate Microsoft employees or the defense could just go "they were working for Microsoft, you haven't proved that they weren't". Remember that the prosecution need to prove the case, the defense justs needs to introduce doubt.

      1. Doctor Syntax Silver badge

        "Take Burglary, for example."

        And (c) establish the ownership of the object taken.

      2. Kiwi
        Big Brother

        Remember that the prosecution need to prove the case suggest that there is "secret testimony" that cannot be shown to the court because "national security" or "may hamper other investigations", the defense justs needs to introduce doubt go screw themselves, they should roll over on the accused and everyone should plead guilty at the first moment, saves us having to fabricate evidence.

        FTFY.

        Yes I'm jaded by watching a loved one go through NZ's criminal "justice" system. Why do you ask?

    2. Doctor Syntax Silver badge

      "Microsoft are now doing criminal investigations? If evidence isn't generated and validated by the plod, I'm not sure that will stand up in a court. (?)"

      So i you were to witness a crime and aren't a policeman you don't think your evidence would stand up in court? Anybody can be give evidence in court to what they witness.

      Someone with appropriate expertise can give expert evidence which includes what opinions they draw. They don't have to be police officers; in the UK forensic scientists aren't, nor are pathologists. I think when it comes to investigating Microsoft scams Microsoft would have provided expert advice to the police and their personnel (not the company itself) would be readily accepted as experts by the court.

      1. Anonymous Coward
        Anonymous Coward

        "Someone with appropriate expertise can give expert evidence which includes what opinions they draw. "

        In a Crown Court case the judge kept reprimanding a prosecution "expert witness" for stating opinions which were outside her perceived remit. She was trying too hard to help the prosecution. The jury acquitted the defendant.

        1. Adam 52 Silver badge

          Technically speaking expert witnesses are neither prosecution nor defense, they are there to help the Court in making an opinion not support one side or the other. The fact that they are paid by the opposing sides because their expert opinion shouldn't affect the evidence they give.

          1. This post has been deleted by its author

        2. Doctor Syntax Silver badge

          In a Crown Court case the judge kept reprimanding a prosecution "expert witness" for stating opinions which were outside her perceived remit. She was trying too hard to help the prosecution.

          I've had the experience of the prosecution QC (who'd called me) trying to push me further than I was prepared to go. Eventually the defence lodged an objection.

          Adam is right. Although an expert is called by one side or the other their real role should be to help the court. In my day I and my immediate colleagues were Civil Servants although one or two labs, notably the Met, were run by the police although the staff were civilian. I'm very much against the privatisation that's happened. Indeed, I thought at the time that the lab should have had a supervisory board from the judiciary to emphasise the fact that we were servants of the court.

          1. Anonymous Coward
            Anonymous Coward

            There have been several cases of expert witnesses called by the prosecution who were seriously inclined to promote or protect their own research or organisation through their testimony. Obtaining a conviction was therefore part of their possibly unconscious motivation.

    3. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      "If evidence isn't generated and validated "

      Evidences are usually "collected" or "seized", not "generated". The collection may require the help of someone with the proper access and expertise, and they could be outside the police. In some jurisdictions, people with the skills required to help an investigation may be appointed as temporary "auxiliary officer" and what they do has full legal value as if performed by a normal officer - of course there are requirements to be appointed (i.e. specific technical skills, no criminal record, no conflict of interests, etc.)

      Of course any evidence may be challenged in court, even when collected by police.

  4. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    It's just another example of outsourcing to India gone wrong.

  5. Kevin McMurtrie Silver badge
    Trollface

    Hello

    My name is Bond Norris with the London FBI. I believe that you've been mistakenly targeted as the masterminds of a telephone scam. My assistants and I can review your financial data and clear this up in a matter of 36 hours. Can you provide me with your primary bank account number?

    1. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      Re: Hello

      "My name is Bond Norris with the London FBI."

      Hello Mr Norris - how's business in Berlin?

  6. Haku

    Some sort of fitting punishment is needed. Here's my suggestion - a Big Brother task from hell.

    Let them go free from jail, but install ten premium rate phones in their house, spread out in different rooms.

    Make each phone's number publicly available for anyone to call, at any time, with the call revenue going to charity.

    They must answer them for at least 30 seconds. Ignoring them, leaving them off the hook, unplugging or destruction of the phones will result in an additional phone being installed.

  7. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    A friend who is a lawyer by trade asked my technical opinion on something and I gave them an answer. I then said that was my possibly uninformed opinion and not an expert opinion as it wasn't something I was technically qualified to answer. They said that I'd just given the same answer as their Expert Witness had and the case now wasn't going to go to court as the other side had agreed with the expert who had a PHD and other qualifications I don't.

    He couldn't tell me anything much about the case but the question was about whether something sent over a wifi signal was 100% hack proof. I said no and explained various ways things could intercepted, levels of security etc.

    1. Doctor Syntax Silver badge

      A friend who is a lawyer by trade asked my technical opinion on something and I gave them an answer.

      "About this speeding ticket..."

  8. Prophet Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
    Stop

    Been getting these annoying calls for years. (Telstra Technical Department they often called themselves.) Hope they now stop.

    1. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      It's possible to reduce the hassle

      A few years back, after I'd started getting more than one a week of these fake PC/IT/Internet support calls (always from someone sounding rather Indian but allegedly called "Mikey" or "Isobel" or somesuch), I started explaining - politely and calmly - that I knew the caller was a criminal fraudster and whatever it was they were after, they weren't going to get it from me. Usually they hang up at this point.

      (Sometimes they get threatening, offensive, or abusive in response to my initially polite and calm response - at which point they generally discover that this particular calm, polite, and well spoken middle aged Englishman can be an awful lot more offensive and abusive than them. I make a special effort to maintain a maddeningly calm voice in the process - well, it winds 'em up more.)

      The tactic appears to have reduced the frequency of that type of nuisance call by an order of magnitude: it was more than once a week, now it's less than once a month.

      1. werdsmith Silver badge

        Re: It's possible to reduce the hassle

        I just don't answer the phone if I don't recognise the number.

        Calls down to 1 or 2 a year now.

        1. Pedigree-Pete
          Thumb Up

          RE: I just don't answer the phone

          All our house phones have an ansaphone on them. We don't pick up if they fail to start to leave a message and we don't recognise them. Legitimate callers always leave a message and you can choose if you wish to call them back. Simples! PP

    2. julian.smith

      I introduce them to my friend Lenny 2233435945@sip2sip.info

      - they seem to enjoy talking to each other

  9. Kiwi
    Paris Hilton

    Confused..

    then runs riot, stealing personal information, planting malware, and other forms of dastardly wrong-doing.

    I'm a bit confused. Are you talking about the "bad guys" or MS/Win10 here?

  10. Winkypop Silver badge
    Trollface

    Let them dance the Tyburn jig

    Sell tickets.

    Profit.

    Party like it's 1759.

  11. Potemkine! Silver badge

    Presumption of innocence

    I appreciate that for once El Reg does not publish the name of the suspects, at least until they are declared guilty by a judge or a jury

  12. anthonyhegedus Silver badge

    Guruaid anyone?

    So does this mean that mean we get to find out Guruaid and their parent company, Lester Inc's involvement in this? Guruaid comes up time and time again when we hear of our customers having received tech support scam calls or fake adverts on their computer. Their reputation is terrible, but they still present themselves as a legitimate company.

    I'm sure there are multiple 'companies' involved in these scams, and multiple Indian call centres who service many of these scammy organisations. There's no reason to assume that these same call centres aren't also used in the seamier side of call-centre use -- marketing calls, PPI scams, cold-calling 'surveys' etc.

    1. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      Re: Guruaid anyone?

      On the few occasions when I have received one of these scam calls - it seemed to be a few days after a phone/chat conversation with an apparently offshore Help centre for either my BT line or my ISP.

      It would make sense. If you know someone has reported problems - then they are going to be more susceptible to a caller who appears to be in the loop.

      Recently I received my first ever scam call on my mobile - a robocall claiming I could win £1000. Usually the number is kept to only close friends. However a Wickes order a couple of weeks before could not be placed online without a mandatory mobile number starting with 07.

      That number had then been given to the courier company who made part of the delivery. The rest of the delivery was outsourced by Wickes directly to Marshalls - who gave the number to a pallet delivery company.

      A "how did we do" survey email possibly meant yet another third party was given the information too.

      1. Alan Brown Silver badge

        Re: Guruaid anyone?

        "However a Wickes order a couple of weeks before could not be placed online without a mandatory mobile number starting with 07."

        This is where having a 070 number is handy. At least the feckers are getting charged £1.50/min to call you.

    2. CrazyOldCatMan Silver badge

      Re: Guruaid anyone?

      marketing calls

      I (once upon a time) used to get quite a few of these. My standard response was to ask how much they were prepared to pay me for my data and then argue (politely) with the caller when they informed me that they wouldn't.

      After all, they have gone to all the bother to set up the survey and hire people to call me - so the data must have *some* value to them. Therefore, as a participant, I want my cut. Because "Capitalism".

      After a while (I suspect that my name got onto at least one "awkward customer" list) the calls dried up and I haven't had any in years.

  13. UKHobo

    in all situations whatever the motivation for the call: number not recognized, private number, number withheld - get f*cked, I'm not answering your call

    1. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      Unfortunately friends calling from abroad register as "International" too.

    2. phuzz Silver badge

      What if it's your GP's office calling? Mine always shows up as withheld.

      1. Alan Brown Silver badge

        "What if it's your GP's office calling? "

        Mine's been told that I don't answer unless there's callerID showing and if they want an answer they need to make sure it is.

        Apparently there's a note to that effect by my phone number.

        1. Kiwi

          "What if it's your GP's office calling? "

          Mine's been told that I don't answer unless there's callerID showing and if they want an answer they need to make sure it is.

          My voicemail now says "If you cannot be bothered showing me your phone number, I cannot be bothered answering your call", and a little more to suggest they leave a brief message which might be checked.

          Though my Doc doesn't hide their number, nor do I expect they'd have a reason to really. Very few legitimate callers do hide their numbers, and if it's really important they'll let the number show somehow.

          1. Ken Moorhouse Silver badge

            Re: Very few legitimate callers do hide their numbers

            Unfortunately Caller ID Spoofing is a very real possibility.

            https://www.ofcom.org.uk/phones-telecoms-and-internet/advice-for-consumers/problems/tackling-nuisance-calls-and-messages/phone-spoof-scam

  14. gBone

    I never get these calls.

    My asterisk announces that calls may be recorded before my actual phone rings. Scammers just hang up.

  15. Chris Johnson 1

    My wife has an enjoyable time with these callers. She plays the little old lady and assures them that her windows were cleaned only last week, and that there is nothing wrong with them. once she has claimed that she does not have a computer they normally give up.

  16. Flywheel

    BT

    How are BT going to stand the loss of revenue?

  17. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    Canny bit of work by the Police in that there London.

    Soon to be a case of "Away the lads," to jail.

    1. Alan Brown Silver badge

      Re: Canny bit of work by the Police in that there London.

      More productive than the usual copyright thuggery they engage in.

  18. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    Sadly it seems I'm going to have to work a bit more.

    I was getting one or two of these a week which provided a bit of downtime when WFH. I developed quite a skill at answering their questions perfectly accurately without giving away enough to highlight it was never going to work.

    As a result, I've got a Chromebook with 6 or 7 different versions of their "virus fix" (*cough* TeamViewer) in the downloads folder. On that occasion, ry as he might, he couldn't get the .exe files to run but since I was playing the part of "concerned computer user" perfectly he kept trying, bless him. I thought he'd rumbled me when he asked what brand of computer it was - I suppose to weed out Mac users - but he was satisfied with "Erm, it says Acer on the top, is that the brand?"

    1. This post has been deleted by its author

  19. Mr Dogshit

    Why do people fall for this?

    I just don't get it.

    Receive an unsolicited call from "Microsoft" - and how did "Microsoft" get my phone number?

    1. Paul Westerman
      Windows

      Re: Why do people fall for this?

      Windows 10 told them, of course

    2. JimboSmith Silver badge

      Re: Why do people fall for this?

      how did "Microsoft" get my phone number?

      Because your ISP gave it to them, or at least in the calls I've had from these idiots that's been their answer. It does confuse them a bit when you say which ISP do you mean I use three.

    3. Kiwi
      Holmes

      Re: Why do people fall for this?

      Why do people fall for this?

      I just don't get it.

      Try helping an elderly computer-illiterate person out, especially someone who's heard many fear-monger stories about malware (and perhaps some about people going to jail because if the actions of malware hidden on their systems).

      Trust me, you'll "get it".

  20. MrKrotos

    I have a nice way of dealing with these calls.

    After the "expert" explains they are from MS support etc I talk to them in a low voice for a few seconds (to get them to listen close/turn volume up) then I place my phone next to one of my speakers (I have a lot of audio hardware etc) and give them a solid blast of 15 kHz sine wave :P

    Seems its not so comfy on the ears :D

    1. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      15 kHz sine wave

      Traditional telephony is restricted to 300-3300 Hz. (It was sampled at 8 kHz when digitised.) I don't know to what extent the same filters are used with more recent telephone technology but I wouldn't in general expect 15 kHz to get through very much.

  21. Ken Moorhouse Silver badge

    Tom Mabe

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cIVfrBFc5og

    Arguably the ultimate in dealing with fake calls.

  22. Lion

    Spreading malware is what I do

    I have never tried this response (a poster on a forum shared it) but I'd say it is a good one to try ...

    The scammer stated that the person's computer was sending out malware.

    - The potential victim replied, yes. That is what it does.

    The scammer said it should not do that. He needs to have access to check it out.

    - The reply was: Yes., I would be pleased to.share my files with you. After all, it is what I do.

    The scammer hesitated and declined the generous offer. He immediately ended the call.

  23. Camilla Smythe

    Action Fraud

    My last experience with The Lads from India ran 6 hours over four days and involved 6 telephone calls. They took time off over the weekend. I repeatedly called Local Plod and Action Fraud and begged them to intercept my communications. Zero Fucks Given let alone any Action Taken. Local Plod tried to argue that this was the reason why they needed to intercept everything. I have no idea which earworm was in place such that he missed that I, in this particular case, was begging them to do so.

    End game, second call on Tuesday, I was asked to restart my computer so I ask them how to restart a virtual machine. Then we go through the problem with my credit card numbers not working which has stopped them extracting £650 from my bank account via the account they have set up for me through Western Union, apparently Western Union is Microsofts Bank and the £650 was a refund from Microsoft for being slightly rubbish. Then we get back to shutting down my virtual machine.

    It takes a bit of time for my expert to twig but he finally gets it, I can hear him asking his mates, and then he gets a bit upset about me wasting so much of his time so I explain that he has been had and how he has been had then he asks me 'Are You Ghandu?' I do not know what that means but eventually after being asked a couple of times he triumphs and explains it to me. I tell him I am not, he does not have my money and ask him 'Who is the Fool?' He hangs up.

    I call up Western Union who are suitably thick and pass me around the houses until one of their staff works it out and matches the account and details to the creation time and suggests they have cancelled it. I can probably reliably guess that they have cancelled the account set up on my behalf but completely failed to investigate the account that my £650 not refund was being sent to.

    Perhaps someone from Western Union can rock up and tell me how seriously they take such matters.

    Perhaps someone from Remote Desktop Connection companies can can rock up and tell me how seriously they take such matters.

    Perhaps someone from Action Fraud can rock up and tell me how seriously they take such matters.

    Please do not bother. You do Not.

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