Re: Arduino 101
"Reg's core competencies."
El Reg has competencies? Wow, who'd have thunk it?
A Raspberry Pi 3 with onboard Wi-Fi, Bluetooth and Bluetooth Low Energy (LE) support has emerged today. The Model B Raspberry Pi 3 will be the first in the family of tiny cheap-and-cheerful ARM-powered computers to feature builtin wireless networking. For previous models, owners have had to make do with wired Ethernet, USB Wi- …
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I started using them a while back based on exactly that kind of purchase (add some servos, resistors, caps and leds to your list). Demo'd a set of traffic lights and then got into robotics (asked my daughter what to make next - silly me!)
Arduino's are great for demos and robotics where no header is required but very much hobby/maker and low end bespoke for basic microelectronics. If you don't need solderless headers the various smaller boards are cheap enough to solder in and keep for permanent installations especially robots and the like where wires may pull lose. Haven't played with a 101 tend to use nanos and pro-minis now.
A very different experience but great fun to learn some new perspectives. Glue gun/super glue gel, lollipop sticks, hand riveter some motors and wheels and it's *much* cheaper than lego!
Some very fun educational material growing up around now using scratch style interfaces on top of the IDE too.
Chip antennas are the reason smart phones can now be so small.
Some of the latest ones have three, for dual band WiFi/BLE and GPS/GLONASS.
That same antenna array can also be used for triangulation, though at 5.2 GHz they are not
quite as efficient its possible to get a considerably more accurate signal by combining data
from multiple sources of known location.
For anyone who wants to play with these, many cheap Bluetooth dongles and headsets use them.
Pretty sure that the Samsung earpieces included with the S2, S4, S6 etc have these.
If it's anything like the Pi Zero then you'll not be able to get hold of one for at least six months after it's released.. Don't believe me? Have a look, bet you can't find a single zero for sale from an authorised partner. Since the original Raspberry Pi the foundation have repeatedly failed to predict the level of demand for their product and then to adjust manufacturing output accordingly. I predict they'll make exactly the same blunder here.
I'm not criticising the extremely noble aims of the foundation but they really do need to get someone on board who understands business. I'm not sure why they are so hung up about getting the boards produced in the UK when the key thing to ensure is that demand can be met and customers (including schools) can actually purchase your product! This isn't just good business sense, it's good common sense...
So here's my prediction: They release the product, it sells out very quickly and they claim they were "surprised" by the level of demand. Then rather than increasing production capability they insist on producing the product at the same single plant in the UK who clearly can't keep up. Six months later it'll still be impossible to get hold of one without paying twice the official price from an ebay scalper. Any fair criticism posted on their forums will be deleted.
Haters going to hate, but let's see what happens....
"get someone on board who understands business"
Prediction works a whole lot better when you've got historical precedents to work from. Where are the historical precedents for Pi (other than previous Pi variants)?
You're clearly aware of the classical "business" approach for times like these: increase the price till demand matches short term supply.
"the key thing to ensure is that demand can be met and customers (including schools) can actually purchase your product!"
Schools? Why would a school want something right now (Pi 3?) for which they have no use right now? It's not on this year's lesson plans, the support materials aren't there quite yet. Everything a school needs this year can already be done with things a school can buy this year. Even the Pi Zero is primarily aimed at the "maker" market not the schools market, is it not?
"Haters gonna hate"
And impatient people gonna be impatient. Some of them gonna selectively quote facts and some may be damn rude about it, too - it's the Interweb, it's the done thing, innit. Well no, not necessarily, not everywhere, not always.
Have a lot of fun.
Zeros are easy to get in the UK at least, it takes them hours to sell out so you can purchase them at your leisure. I've been using them since the one came out on a magazine last year. I have a fine collection of them now.
Nowhere near as bad fulfillment problems as happened with the original a few years back.
As for "someone on board who understands business" the partners doing the manufacturing and distribution are RS Components and Element14/Farnell, with the manufacturing at a Sony facility.
I got a zero a couple of days ago. They were available then - and you can get one as part of a kit.
And is it fair criticism to have a go at a small non-profit trying to meet demand when the biggest public company in the world deliberately avoids meeting demand.
Liz Upton addressed this in the raspberrypi.org blog thread today: the Zero supply shortages were because they had the whole production line pumping out Pi3s for the last few months! (She also apologised for not having been able to reveal this reason until today.)
Unit 1: £36.50 (scalped)
Unit 2: £8.25, sold as "Broken".. all it needed was a pin fixing.
Both units work fine now, in fact the only reason I haven't done much with them is the
problem of no video output due to having to solder wires on (boooo!)
and the lack of a data sheet for either of my monochrome LCDs.
I used to use old camcorders for this but they are quite hard to find as of late, the actual
display is IIRC a monochrome 320*240 5mm2 unit from Kopin.
http://www.goldmine-elec-products.com/prodinfo.asp?number=G19051C
I did notice that a few random ones are showing up used now, as people presumably
pre-order the 3 and need the extra cash.
The Raspberry Pi is intended/designed as a £30 development platform / embedded platform. It is NOT a desktop PC replacement. The key feature is the price - the foundation have stated this over and over again. This low price inevitably constrains the other features so asking for dual Gigabit Ethernet, USB 3.0, SATA and 16GB of RAM is just ridiculous at this time. These functionalities would require a significant number of external chips/components that would place it nearer the £100 mark. If you need extra functionality to, say, create a router or a NAS, then buy one of the many other SBCs with these features; and pay the much higher price.
On the RPi3, I don't see Wi-Fi as a big deal as it's very easy to install a micro USB Wi-Fi 'n' adapter on the RPi/RPi2. I suppose the same applies for Bluetooth but having them integrated may be more power efficient and convenient. We shall see...
I dunno, me and t'missus have been using one quite merrily as our desktop for a year now. Runs LibreOffice surprisingly well :) although it's a bit annoying how many websites think you're a phone :|
I don't have the tech chops to be sure of this, but I suspect having wifi+bt on-board will save power as it won't have to make any practical concessions to the USB form-factor. I further surmise that it'll be a boon from an I/O point of view, as it won't be sharing a single USB (2.0) host-controller with the Ethernet and any other USB devices present. Assuming it's at least 802.11n, then it'll (in ideal conditions) provide the fastest network I/O yet. (If it's also hanging off that same USB controller, then we're no better off and probably worse in fact.)
I dunno, me and t'missus have been using one quite merrily as our desktop for a year now.
The single core of RPi 1's make is unsuitable to run as a desktop but the RPi 2 is good enough for many things. I have CPU performance of about half that of my desktop for stuff that can make use of the four cores, though I/O is noticeably slow.
"The single core of RPi 1's makes it unsuitable to run as a FAST desktop..." FTFY.
The RPi 1 works fine for me if I'm not in a hurry, but then I can remember preparing a paper tape for an overnight run on a shared computer followed by de-bugging and a wait for the next overnight run. Anything is faster than that.
Likewise. Up until a couple of weeks ago my two secondary-school age boys used a Pi 1 for most general purpose tasks, i.e. mainly Libre Office writing essays, laying out information sheets and (ugh) designing presentations. They were even able to bring Scratch homework home. Web browsing was a little slow and you did have to manage memory a little carefully, but honestly that isn't a problem and it's good to learn a little of that kind of discipline. Printing to our network printer took a little longer than from the "family" computer, but only a little, and except at five-minutes-to-bus in the morning, it was never an issue.
For those tasks (perhaps the use of some school mandated Flash-heavy web site) the Pi couldn't handle well, the family computer filled in.
The Pi 2 the Boys use now still can't use Flash, but everything else is a deal quicker, and the extra memory really helps with web browsing and not having to be quite so careful to close "large" files before starting another.
I'd say the Pi is a viable desktop computer, even if it was never really meant to be that!
M.
That depends on what you want from your desktop. I used several Model B Pis for 3 years for volunteers to enter convention memberships and they worked just fine. I was looking at the B+ to upgrade them (improved power handling and actually being able to hotplug USB) when the Pi2B launched, so went with the Pi2Bs instead. I used the Pi2Bs this year. At this point, for that use, I can't see migrating to Pi3Bs. That use doesn't need the extra CPU power and I not only don't need wireless, I don't want it, so I'd have to set up SD cards to disable the WiFi and BT.
What I *want* is a Pi to use on the back end, and for that I want fast mass storage access, be it SATA, mSATA, or M.2. For that use I'd like 2GB RAM, but I can live with 1GB.
Most of the comments above are relevant and thoughtful BUT seem to be missing the point.
We have here a reasonably sophisticated, very inexpensive little computer. Those of you old enough to remember will recall that a Sinclair Spectrum was a sizable investment in its time. The Pi is practically a pocket money device. The foundation emphasises low price. If you're worrying about SATA ports and USB speeds and really do need them then you can doubtless afford something more upmarket than a PI.
The Pi is cheap enough to embed in a number of tinkerer's projects such as a super doorbell or a baby monitor. You can also turn the kids loose on it. If they destroy it it won't break the bank to pop out and get another one.
And (maybe) just a tad more ram. I've been using a pi2 as 'my main computer' as an experiment and it only requires a modicum of patience and its OK. I'd advise against using a zero as a file server in an office situation though its OK for home use and seems to work as a print server as well - we do very little printing here but the kids need to do stuff for school and it seems to be OK for that.
Its a great device for tinkering/education but this next brings it into 'PC' level and with decent sound output the Pi foundation can look to increasing production and order of magnitude (or two) and bring costs down even further.
They dont - the cheapest way to get good sound from a Pi is with a £2 usb card. I use a £5 'guitar' usb jobie that provides 16 bit stereo in and out. This is fine for me however if you see kids playing with sonic pi the sound on HDMI is, frankly, shit and the headphone port sound has very high noise levels - its the only downside to the Pi and its off putting for the children. They all seem to want to play with sound out of the box and find it a bit disappointing.
While nice to see Bluetooth in the mix, and already scheming a few possible fun projects, it's a shame the Linux Bluetooth stack (or at least certainly the audio parts thereof) is in such a parlous state at the moment.
BlueZ 5 dropped support for HSP/HFP and these have been farmed out to some Intel-curated hairball of stuff called ofono which nobody seems to know how to use (it's an entire telephony stack most of which is deadweight if all you want is to use a BT headset with existing apps). A2DP (stereo output) was always under-loved by ALSA and now is supported only through PulseAudio (the horror, the horror). As for AVRCP (remote control): good luck, I never got anywhere with that.
NB. It's been a few months since I looked at any of this, and my nurse says I'll probably be allowed real cutlery again soon, so maybe I'll take another look when the inevitable Pi3 purchase happens, but my hopes are not high.
Absolutely agree. Bluetooth is the single worst aspect of using Linux - well, modern Linux anyway back in the day it was all like that. Anyway, it's a shambles - lots of undocumented examples pressed into service as system utilities, and an incompatible and incomplete version 2 which never managed to replace version 1 entirely. A proper BT userspace suite would get my vote for Google SoC.
Sorry if this a repost but my original one seems to have gone AWOL. The March edition of CPC/Farnell Computer World catalogue has a page on Pi 3 with pictures and specs. Last time I looked the catalogue was not available online yet, and the product codes given (sc1401241, sc1401441, sc1402741) could not be found in the online shop. If anyone is interested I can scan and post the page somewhere.
Yea I've had a Pi B2 running as a LAMP server for a few months already for my low traffic website. Replaced my old Intel Atom 800 board with it to cut down power use by almost 100 watts(and 3 case fans needed replacing too).
Only thing I wish they would add is a clock on board as I have a project I started with an original Pi A model, but it was halted due to lack of an onboard clock. I saw those funky clock addons for the pi, but I sorta need the same pins for the device I need it to control :(
Heh.
I have sold on Pi's before and someone actually did use them, my early one had the mods to increase reliability such as glue on the back of the micro USB and an add-on heatsink.
Note to self: use Epoxy and double sided Akasa thermal pad for these NOT Superglue, it works but Epoxy bends a bit so less likely to damage components on the PCB.
I rescued a couple of Freesat boxes and a flat panel TV using this exact method, AFAIK still going to this day.
So...what are the full specs?
Broadcom BCM2837 64-bit ARMv7 Quad Core 1.2GHz
1GB RAM
BCM43143 Wi-Fi on board
Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) on board
40-pin extended GPIO
4 x USB 2 ports
4 -ole stereo output and composite video port
Full-size HDMI
CSI camera port for connecting the Raspberry Pi camera
DSI display port for connecting the Raspberry Pi touch screen display
Micro-SD port for loading your operating system and storing data
Upgraded switched Micro USB power source (now supports up to 2.4 Amps)