back to article Maybe you should've stuck with NetWare: Hijackers can bypass Active Directory controls

Two infosec bods have demonstrated an attack on Microsoft's Active Directory software that lets them insert their own domain controller into an existing enterprise setup. France-based duo Benjamin Delpy – the Mimikatz creator – and Vincent Le Toux presented their technique, dubbed DCShadow, to the Windows Giant's Blue Hat …

  1. jake Silver badge

    Netware? Nah.

    I stuck with BSD on my servers ... 40+ years on: So far, so good.

    1. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      Re: Netware? Nah.

      Not a vulnerability as you need admin rights to enable access do this. Just an obfuscation method if you have admin rights and want to change AD.

  2. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    OS vs. Directory Service

    Maybe the headline should've suggested eDirectory rather than NetWare - that way it's an apples-to-apples comparison. Comparing an OS to a directory service in this way is a little weird.

    That said, I kinda miss my old NetWare servers. Bloody rock solid as long as you used them for what they were intended to do instead of trying to turn them into application servers.

    1. A Non e-mouse Silver badge

      Re: OS vs. Directory Service

      NetWare had its faults, but supporting it was a joy compared to Windows. *sigh*....

      1. Halfmad

        Re: OS vs. Directory Service

        As a mechanic would say, **** cars keep me in a job.

      2. Anonymous Coward
        Anonymous Coward

        Re: OS vs. Directory Service

        dsrepair -ot -xk3

        1. hendersj

          Re: OS vs. Directory Service

          Ah, the memories. -xk2'ing servers and such. Just had a virtual eDirectory 8.8 server eat its own face last weekend (not the directory's fault - a disk error led to OS issues). One of my fondest memories of NDS was documenting all the error codes because Novell wouldn't. That was tons of fun - NetWare's kernel debugger was very interesting to tinker in.

          Lots of fond memories teaching troubleshooting and eDir internals over the years. I've seen all sorts of weird issues over the years - even communications errors causing stuck INHIBIT_MOVE obits in single-server trees (which I still haven't managed to understand how that happened - had to be database corruption of some sort).

    2. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      Re: OS vs. Directory Service

      It was great how you could assign permission for a user to a folder or file deep in a tree and it would automatically assign the relevant traversal rights.

      Windows can be a pain for that, especially if there are some sensitive folder names higher up.

      1. MauriceS

        Re: OS vs. Directory Service

        NetWare / NDS had a way different philosophy for rights assignment than Windows... When you set file rights on a Windows volume, it has to walk down the whole tree to assign them separately. (hence it takes a lot of time to do that on complex trees). This could be slightly faster to evaluate them at run-time, but more risky that subordinate stuff gets corrupted.

        NetWare however, did the file right assignments at the level you set it. While evaluating the rights to a sub directory of that the only thing the code had to do is walk up to the level where the rights were assigned (which is a simple algorithm). Possibly slightly slower than Windows, but more precise, and also faster when assigning the rights. Less risks of corruption in sub-trees, as long as the tree structure is correct...

  3. big_D Silver badge

    I'm missing...

    the part of the story, where this was responsibly disclosed to Microsoft at least 3 months ago and Microsoft's reaction...

    1. Lee D Silver badge

      Re: I'm missing...

      If someone can figure out how to turn it into a viable attack before Microsoft can fix it, it doesn't really matter whether they privately disclose it first or not. Someone, somewhere will have found it and be attacking it, or will be paying VERY close attention to the CVE entries etc. the second they are registered and poking around anything they think related.

      A whitehat holding onto a critical exploit is no better than a blackhat doing the same, the risk is just the same, and there's no way to tell which they are (or indeed whether they are both... taking the glory for discovering/fixing it while secretly being the guy selling it to the baddies and profiting both ways).

      Fact is, you need admin rights anyway. Already game over.

  4. Anonymous South African Coward Bronze badge

    OS/2 Warp LAN server any better? :p

    Netware 3.12 was an absolute joy to admin and run, rock-solid and reliable until somebody get admin rights and allow a pesky DOS virus to overwrite all the DOS Netware apps and files :)

    And ncsnipes! (it is an android app btw)

    A file and printering server should be just that - file and printering server... not an application server, which should be something totally different and on different hardware.

    But beancountery things want less servers in the server room, so it means one big, beefy PC to host multiple VM's, all with their own quirks and Spectre vulns...

    1. Aitor 1

      Virtual servers

      I like virtual servers, they are way more flexible, if you know what you are doing.

      As for them being cheaper.. I dont think so.

  5. MJI Silver badge

    Happy memories

    Of faster leaner servers which did what they were supposed to.

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