back to article Report: Women make up just 17% of IT workforce, paid 15% less than men

Fewer than one in five IT workers in the UK are female and those that do carve a living from the industry are paid – on average – 15 per cent less than men, a study by the BCS has found. In its latest Diversity Report, the Chartered Institute for IT looked at the make-up of IT professionals, the nature of their employment and …

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  1. John 104

    OK, 17% of IT are women. How many women vs men are actual applicants to work? That would be your telling factor on whether there is hiring discrimination. Otherwise its a useless number. Maybe there are only 17% because there are not that many women candidates. You can't make someone pursue IT just because you see a perceived defect in numbers... IT isn't for everyone. It is thankless work for the most part and requires an interest in the nuts and bolts of software and hardware that most people don't have. So tired of these reports.

    1. TRT Silver badge

      A confounding factor may be the applicant's required qualifications. If you can't get the entry level jobs, then you can't get the experience to apply for the higher level jobs - there's a filter on applications as well as a result of that. There's a temporal component to the workforce availability. Point is definitely taken, though. This is a crude analysis.

      1. Anonymous Coward
        Anonymous Coward

        Of course it's a crude analysis. These stupid figures always are and as soon as you dig down it turns out that the picture is complex and it goes a bit further than 'Evil Patriarchy Is Oppressing Womxnhood'.

        But that doesn't sell copies of the Guardian and feed the Rage of the Twitter mob, does it?

    2. Peter2 Silver badge

      When hiring the number of women applying for jobs is always a tiny fraction.

      Generally the people getting paid silly amounts are those whom:-

      1) Know a peice of software or protocol to such a degree that people will pay them whatever they want to fix a problem.

      2) Wrote a peice of software or protocol and people will pay them whatever they want to have some development done.

      3) Know so much about how a system works in an organisation that the organisation will pay them very good money to stay there because they'd have to hire 2+ other people.

      4) Are willing to put in absurd numbers of anti social hours to get a job done.

      None of the things above are inpacted by being female and with the exception of some pervy young staff who don't usually encounter women elseware I don't think there is much of a discrimination problem in IT. Generally nobody cares as long as your competent. Computers are after all incapable of discrimination.

      There is however an undeniable shortage of woman willing to work in our sector, which is likely to do with it being a pretty awful working enviroment requiring a lot of time worked out of hours which most sane people tend to want to spend with their families. Companies generally want maintenance done when people aren't using the system, which is pretty much the definition of unsocial hours.

      1. InNY

        "4) Are willing to put in absurd numbers of anti social hours to get a job done."

        "...which is likely to do with it being a pretty awful working enviroment requiring a lot of time worked out of hours which most sane people tend to want to spend with their families"

        these two points also explain why there are so few women in nursing or any of the other caring professions. /sarc

    3. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      Nice ideas can't beat market forces. Female employees are often less desirable for employers. You would need for starters to make say maternity leave of zero cost and zero impact to employers (especially small businesses) for that ever to change.

    4. goldcd

      Agreed.

      I'd also be interested to see how this breaks down internationally.

      I work for a UK company that was bought by an Israeli one, with a large Indian offshore development centre.

      My UK office is still at maybe 95% male in technical roles - but in 'the mothership' and offshore, maybe 2/3 male - still not equal, but massively different from the UK.

      If I had to guess why it's simply that IT is thought of as 'a decent job' and doesn't have the same stigma attached.

    5. JcRabbit

      These myths that try to induce you into thinking that women are *still* being discriminated in this day and age have been more than debunked already: if there are only 17% of women in IT is simply because they prefer doing other things. In very pro-women countries like Norway and Sweden were women are totally free and indeed encouraged to go for professions typically associated with men, they STILL prefer otherwise. Men and women are different, live with it.

      As for the salary discrepancies, if women were indeed much cheaper labor than men, sane companies would *only* hire women: they would save A TON of money. No, people - men and women - get paid in proportion to their competence and time given to the job. So either women are just not as competent as men (they are!) or they are simply not willing to invest as much time as men usually do because they prioritize raising their families and taking care of their children (as it should be!).

      1. Anonymous Coward
        Anonymous Coward

        They ASSUME discrimination

        The problem for the haters is tgat they cannot admot that men and women are intrinsicly different, like different things, are good at different things.

        So they are taught in their countless wimmins studies courses that any difference MUST be due to discrimination, and Something Must Be Done.

        Meanwhile 2/3 of medical students are women ( and 80% ! of vets ), but the feminazis are very quiet with that.

        Stop sexism, enjoy our differences, love one other.

        1. Anonymous Coward
          Anonymous Coward

          Re: They ASSUME discrimination

          @Bahboh

          Are you illiterate or just too embarrassed to read your post after spouting such total shit?

          My sister was one of the first female chartered engineers in her subject field and I know plenty of other highly qualified, intelligent women who can out think most men. It is men like you who give the rest of us a bad name because you think that they are superior to women (because we're 'different') and cause these problems and as your final 'stop sexism' comment shows, are too stupid to even realise what they're saying. There is no biological reason for women to not do well at IT. I'd hazard a guess that the reason why women are over representative in health professions etc and not IT is because they don't want to work in an industry dominated by sexist cretins like you who think that women are intrinsically unable to do the job and reflect this in how they deal with women on a day to day basis.

          1. JcRabbit

            Re: They ASSUME discrimination

            @ Anonymous Coward > It is men like you who give the rest of us a bad name because you think that they are superior to women.

            See, the problem with people like you is that you like to put words that were NEVER there in the first place. You're the type of person who labels everything you don't agree with as 'hate speech'.

            All he said is that men and women are different. That is, at the very least, a biological FACT! If you try to dispute that you'll be the one being illiterate and spouting total sh*t. There are also some very valid and useful reasons WHY men and women are different - if there weren't, nature would have made us all hermaphrodites.

            Because men and women are different, each group excels in different areas, has different likes, and different motivations - they complement each other! As with everything, there are overlaps and exceptions: just because your sister loves IT does not mean MOST women love IT. Because most don't. It's not that they can't be good at it, it's just that they prefer to do other things.

            What are you going to do? FORCE them to go into IT so women fit neatly into what *your* idea of the world is or should be? Your reason for women preferring to work in health professions just proves how deluded and brain washed you are with your ideology. You sir, are the one giving men - and women!!!! - a bad name.

            Instead of repeatedly trying to fit square pegs into round holes, which is nothing short of lunacy, just accept the differences - it's actually a GOOD thing.

          2. Anonymous Coward
            Anonymous Coward

            Re: They ASSUME discrimination

            When one calls out the feminazis' bullshit, the usual response is, pathetically, ad hominem attacks like yours.

            The facts support normal peoples' position - men and women are different - and not yours, so you have no other way to respond but with hate and sexist insults.

            Stop sexism, stop feminazis, celebrate our diversity.

            1. Anonymous Coward
              Anonymous Coward

              Re: They ASSUME discrimination

              So @Bahboh and @JCRabbit think that because in popular opinion male and female brains are different that is justification for paying women less for the same job as a man does?

              How is that not sexist?

              Do you also think that white brains are different from black brains so people of different races should be paid less for the same job as each other?

              1. bombastic bob Silver badge
                Joke

                Re: They ASSUME discrimination

                "Do you also think that white brains are different from black brains"

                Social Justice Warriors!

                Always butting in, where ever they FEEL.

                Social Justice Warriors!

                Defending every "gender" race, and creed

                (except for white men because they're EVIL!)

                yeah, I gotta do a song like that some day... make it sound a bit like "Dennis Moore"

          3. Anonymous Coward
            Anonymous Coward

            Re: They ASSUME discrimination

            @AC to Bahboh

            Actually my sister really was one of the first Chartered Engineers in her subject, she has gain the respect of her peers for her ability and her sex is seen as an added bonus. Her subject involves direct management of the time served and hard as nails Engineers required to do the fitting of her designs here she won respect as well, which she did by speaking their own language rather than playing the sex card. She showed that she was quite capable of doing their job and as well as her own, she didn't break down in tears when things didn't go the way she wanted or bitched to her boss.

            Like anyone who is intelligent and loves their subject she can out think any number of the "normal" filling people employed by companies when the job is getting done regardless of upper management efforts.

            The fact that she is female has nothing to do with it, she doesn't need or want your protection she is quite capable of out thinking or out punching any fool who thinks he can take advantage of her sex.

            She didn't demand the world change to accommodate her, she beat it at it's own game and the respect she obtained was for being a real Engineer who got the job done and wow betide anyone who wants to play silly buggers.

            Your protection for the "pretty flowers" in demanding a free pass for women is demeaning to everyone involved. Women can and do win in a "Man's world" they just have to be competent and willing to do the job.

          4. Anonymous Coward
            Anonymous Coward

            Re: They ASSUME discrimination

            ' I'd hazard a guess that the reason why women are over representative in health professions etc and not IT is because they don't want to work in an industry dominated by sexist cretins like you who think that women are intrinsically unable to do the job and reflect this in how they deal with women on a day to day basis.'

            And I'd equally hazard a guess that the reason men are over-represented in IT and under in health-care is because they don't want to work in an industry dominated by emotive, bitchy, gossipy, precious idiots like you who think that men are unable to think logically and consistently, or have any value and reflect this in how they deal with men on a day to day basis.

            Are you done with the ranting ad hominem generalisation bullshit now, or shall we continue?

        2. bombastic bob Silver badge
          Trollface

          Re: They ASSUME discrimination

          "Stop sexism, enjoy our differences, love one other."

          but, but, But, THAT does not drive emotion-based agendas nor cause rage-votes and/or riots! It makes TOO MUCH SENSE, ya know?

          </sarcasm> (in case it wasn't obvious)

          /me makes 'captain obvious' point that every time these "discrepencies" over male/female hiring practices is presented "that way", it's SEXISM, just like it's RACISM to do the SAME thing with RACE. etc.

          lies, damn lies, and statistics *indeed*.

          1. Jeremy Puddleduck

            Re: They ASSUME discrimination

            ODFO Bob.

        3. Jeremy Puddleduck

          Re: They ASSUME discrimination

          28 of you upvoted this arse? Anyone who resorts to the old feminazi trope is clearly in need of special help, not upvotes. Strewth.

        4. Bernard M. Orwell

          Re: They ASSUME discrimination

          "Meanwhile 2/3 of medical students are women ( and 80% ! of vets ), but the feminazis are very quiet with that."

          And if you'd like to see pay disparity, have a look at how much female fashion models are paid by comparison to male models.

          Outliers like this queer the stats, which is evidenced by the focus on pay disparity being centered around CEO\Boardroom jobs. I don't see anyone moaning that there aren't enough women in manual labour roles, such as civil engineering or refuse disposal.

      2. Anonymous Coward
        Anonymous Coward

        These myths that try to induce you into thinking that women are *still* being discriminated in this day and age have been more than debunked already:

        I think we'd like to think this but in reality women are often paid less for the same role. The company I work for (hence AC) recently sent out a communication about how they were going to improve the situation. There was nothing about better pay rises for female staff or harmonization of salaries between female and male staff. Instead they were going to make a concious effort to try and attract more young women to work in IT ('Young Women' was actually the phrase used in the email) by attracting them at trade shows..

        Admittedly the company I work for is crap and the only way to get pay rises is to join as a new employee. The average salary quoted of £780 works out at around £40K (if gross) and I have colleagues (male and female) who have been working in the same company for years who are on less than £25K a year so to earn just 15% less (i.e. £34K a year) would be beyond expectations. (I live and work in a 'cheap' part of the country).

        1. Vetis

          then you take them to court and prosecute but that never happens. The "same role" often means roles of the same value as when checkout workers (mostly women) complained of discrimination because they got paid less than warehouse (mostly men).

          Their solution wasn't to go work in the warehouse and it never is.

        2. Bernard M. Orwell

          "in reality women are often paid less for the same role."

          In the UK, at least, it is illegal to do this. If you have evidence your company is doing this, take legal action. See the link below for advice on how to do this.

          http://www.equalpayportal.co.uk/the-law/

          Of course, if you are, like so many propagandists are doing, gather your data on a global scale, or cherry-pick stats from other countries to fit your case, I can't help you.

    6. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      I've worked in many little jobs...

      Where women outnumber men by a lot more than 17%. Now I do agree that this proves nothing. As those jobs might be worse than IT or other more privileged jobs. Just an observation I've had from the other side of the battle.

      But I agree, treating anyone poorly is dreadful. I've seen men chosen because they can move large objects and women chosen because they have a bit of makeup on. Sad really.

      1. Anonymous Coward
        Anonymous Coward

        Re: I've worked in many little jobs...

        Try visiting a marketing company sometime. Or an ad agency. A couple of months ago I had to hire a PR company for an event I was involved in. Visited. Open-plan office contained around 30 women under 30, and two in their 40's - 50's. They were the Principals, of course. A look at their website later on revealed that they have 1 male employee. Just the one.

        Look around media production, marketing and PR and you'll see a sea of young women. The older guys in the corner office are the MD and financial director. You'll rarely see a man or woman over 35 directly involved in production.

        Right, diversity and equality SJW's. Off you go. Let's hear it.

        1. Anonymous Coward
          Anonymous Coward

          Re: I've worked in many little jobs...

          I might add that I'm 61. I felt as if I was visiting from another planet, and could feel I was regarded as such. Pure ageism, despite having had a creative career that eclipses most of these young darlings' wildest dreams.

          So, SJW's. Ageism. Again. let's hear it.

          1. Anonymous Coward
            Anonymous Coward

            Re: I've worked in many little jobs...

            Why the downvote? Don't believe me? Here they are: since I visited they've lost the bloke.

            http://www.saucecommunications.com/team/

            I thought this was a tech forum, not a hotbed of emotional reality-deniers.

      2. Anonymous Coward
        Anonymous Coward

        Re: I've worked in many little jobs...

        Just try and work where women outnumber you, it's no picnic.

        I have a friend, 6'4 and over fifty who goes home beat every night because the women are

        animals that barely carry their own burdens without cussing him out as they know he's a Man and can Take it. He's currently trying to get out of that Gov Dept, but it goes to show that people are people and people suck. I've seen too many women and minorities move up the chain when more competent men where denied. Remember, Diversity doesn't include white Males.

    7. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      Well said.

      I have said this many times, the problem isn't the environment (well could be that women think all guys in it a 'geeks' and don't want to work with them) . The problem is women don't want to work in IT because they are not interested. At where i work, we have had the first female applicant since i first started working there (over 10 years ago) and she was hired. The IT department is 100% male at the moment.

      The problem generally isn't the working environment, its that women are not attracted to it. It could be just this type of work isn't something most women want to do, it could also be that most women don't see it as something women do, or it could be that it starts at the education level.

      Just like with men, there are jobs that men rarely do, because it is either seen as something women generally do, or something that men generally are not interested in.

  2. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    Have they done the same study in China?

    I can guarantee that white and black people will be underrepresented at every level in society and I would like to know what is going to be done about it as clearly that is an even more serious problem.

    This ones for the ladies, please please do your homework when applying for roles, look at what the going rate is and demand you get it, if you've been with the same company for a few years discuss pay rises and again see if the increase in experience should translate to higher pay. If you have to quit a job for better pay then do it. If you find out a colleague is on higher pay tell your manager that you should be paid the same but justify why so there is no excuse for them not to. These are all the things I do so I get the going rate, don't get me wrong I know there is a pay gap and it is wrong but the only people that can change it are yourselves because no company is going to pay you more if it can get away with it. Those are the facts.

    1. Jeremy Puddleduck

      Ah so it's the wimmin's fault they are paid less! Of *course* it is. Yup. Understood.

    2. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      "This ones for the ladies, please please do your homework when applying for roles, look at what the going rate is and demand you get it"

      My wife works in IT, I work in engineering (mostly using computers...). We both work part time, so that one of us is always around for our kids before and after school. I work 30 hours a week, she works 22.5.

      She *earns* 20% more than me, but we think *she* is the one who is underpaid for her job and may be part of the statistic which says that women are underpaid.

      Neither of us feels able to change jobs, because we think we've got "good" employers and will have trouble getting a similar part-time roll elsewhere.

  3. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    Delusional liberals and their sacred cow of diversity

    When will they understand that diversity in and unto itself is not a virtue, and diversity for the sake of diversity is anathema to meritocracy?

    Riddle me this: when was the last time a feminist petitioned for more females to be construction workers, septic tank cleaners and a myriad of other hazardous, strenuous and low-paying jobs? Even though it's mostly men doing them. Surely it would be good to bridge the gender gap in these jobs that are overly represented by men?

    Seems to me they're cherry picking 'gender equality', and merely going after the high-paying, prestigious, cushy jobs. More women in politics, business, STEM, some sport etc. Isn't this hypocrisy?

    1. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      Re: Delusional liberals and their sacred cow of diversity

      Isn't this hypocrisy?

      Yes.

    2. goldcd

      A good point - complaints are directed at 'good jobs'

      But there are all manner of low paid jobs where women are massively over-represented (e.g. carers).

      I can't off the top of my head think of a well-paid role that women are over-represented in, though.

      Only stretch I could possibly make, would be stuff like "Director of HR" which is where one woman has clambered up to the top of a massively female dept.

      1. jrd

        Re: A good point - complaints are directed at 'good jobs'

        > I can't off the top of my head think of a well-paid role that women are over-represented in, though.

        Veterinarians in the US are 81% female and have a Median pay of $87,590/year.

      2. TheTick

        Re: A good point - complaints are directed at 'good jobs'

        "I can't off the top of my head think of a well-paid role that women are over-represented in, though."

        Diversity officers.

        (AKA Inquisitors/Witchhunters)

        1. Anonymous Coward
          Anonymous Coward

          Re: A good point - complaints are directed at 'good jobs'

          Well, Apple has recently sacked a 'diversity officer'. A black woman too, no less.

          Her mistake? Publicly expressing 'thoughtcrime' regarding diversity.

          The cult of diversity suffers no blasphemers.

      3. JLV

        Re: A good point - complaints are directed at 'good jobs'

        accounting, at least in Canada, has lots of women.

        it's probably a mix of some discrimination and some lack of interest and/or qualified women.

        personally, I find the pay discrepancy more objectionable than the worries about staff proportions. that's quite the slippery slope and >10% is a big gap to breezily explain away.

      4. Bernard M. Orwell

        Re: A good point - complaints are directed at 'good jobs'

        "I can't off the top of my head think of a well-paid role that women are over-represented in, though."

        Medicine, especially specialist nursing.

        Fashion, especially as a model. (Outliers might include pornography)

        Teaching, especially at university levels. (see recent news about certain Uni directors)

        Senior Civil Servants in devolved governments. (over 65%, nationally speaking, are female).

    3. disgruntled yank

      Re: Delusional liberals and their sacred cow of diversity

      Don't know about septic tank cleaners, but there has been litigation about access to construction work, mining, and a number of other tough jobs in the US. These jobs are not well paid compared to law or much of IT, but as blue collar jobs go they pay well, and some women want them. Some women who have wanted them in the past have had to go to court to get hired, and often enough put up with a bad time at the work site.

      Having said that, I don't know the hand-wringing over IT is particularly worth it.

      But "Sacred Cow of Diversity" would be fine name for a band.

      1. bombastic bob Silver badge
        Trollface

        Re: Delusional liberals and their sacred cow of diversity

        "But 'Sacred Cow of Diversity' would be fine name for a band."

        wow - and I got some song lyrics going already... maybe we should collab on this one!

        'Social Justice Warrior' by 'Sacred Cow of Diversity' - so much potential!

    4. Teiwaz

      Re: Delusional liberals and their sacred cow of diversity

      Seems to me they're cherry picking 'gender equality', and merely going after the high-paying, prestigious, cushy jobs.

      Why IT if that is the case?

      I've not found IT particularly cushy, prestigious or high paying...

      Regarded as a slightly glorified semi-skilled clerk, in my experience, populated mostly by the socially stilted, worst type of geeky, even if they aren't on-call all night, sit playing games or mererly puttering on a computer almost 24/7, only ever get passionate about how much they hate company X/Y/Z.

      I'm not surprised there's not many women want to be bothered with it.

      1. Anonymous Coward
        Anonymous Coward

        Re: Delusional liberals and their sacred cow of diversity

        "I've not found IT particularly cushy, prestigious or high paying..."

        You are doing it wrong then. An in demand skillset / experience can easily pay £500+ a day.

      2. Anonymous Coward
        Anonymous Coward

        Re: Delusional liberals and their sacred cow of diversity

        I would assume IT is antisocial, as in lone work. The other jobs, while antisocial hours, are group work.

        This might be a driving factor on a lot of things. Discrimination is still a thing, and no problem discussing how to stop it. But it's a problem to paint everyone with the same brush.

      3. Anonymous Coward
        Anonymous Coward

        Re: Delusional liberals and their sacred cow of diversity

        Dude, you need to expand your knowledge of IM/IT.

        I don't know many people in my group making less than $85K a Year.

        Contract work can range from $500 to $1000 a day and yes, It can be long term (+8 Years per contract) Vehicle. You might no longer be the Kids with patch cords in you belt loops, you are now

        a Network head, RDIMS Architect or well seasoned administrator.

  4. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    A non report

    The report is rather meaningless for several reasons.

    a) it is all in percentages with no indication of real numbers.

    b) it does not even look at the numbers of women and disabled actually training for work in IT.

    c) there is no mention of the non standard hours that go to make up much of the life of work in the IT industry and how many women and disabled that puts off.

    I could go on but why bother since the report is there to push an agenda not improve the industry.

    1. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      Re: A non report

      All I needed to see was the subhed:

      "UK industry body calls for top-down change on diversity"

      The key words "top down" are what matter. This article is meant to (hopefully) induce punitive actions by government against all companies that don't cave in to the feminist's demands. That cannot be achieved in this case except by use of (and only use of) raw percentages, because those figures hide all the inconvenient details.

  5. Stephen MyHandle

    You have to teach yourself to program

    It's not something that can just be handed to you on a platter. No one is stopping anyone either .. so off with any drama please.

    1. J.G.Harston Silver badge

      Re: You have to teach yourself to program

      But this isn't about women in programming, it's about women in IT.

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