back to article Capitalize 'Internet'? AP says no – Vint Cerf says yes

While nerds have the pronunciation of "gif" to argue over, the rest of the world continues to battle over whether the word "internet" should be capitalized or not. This week the Associated Press stepped into the breach and announced from here on in, it would use a lowercase "internet" and a lowercase "web." Starting today, AP …

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  1. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    bbc, next time, please. That tv novelty has wore off both in us and uk.

    1. SkippyBing

      So we're lower casing ap? I mean it's not like there's any confusion about who we're talking about.

      1. TRT Silver badge

        Hm. I googled (Googled?) bbc. Produced very different results to BBC.

        1. Geoffrey W

          @TRT (or should that be trt?)

          No it didn't. You're fibbing. It gave the same results both ways, and so did bing. You just wanted to talk about big...ummmm...things.

          1. TRT Silver badge

            @Geoffrey. You got me.

            But it is important, capitalisation. For instance HOOVER is valid in Scrabble but not Words With Friends and INTERNET is not valid in SCRABBLE but is in Words With Friends. You can check that out if you want - I'm telling the truth this time.

        2. Anonymous Coward
          Anonymous Coward

          I'm going to guess you didn't find British Born Chinese...

        3. BillG
          Headmaster

          Just as the AP created a furore when it dropped the hyphen in "e-mail" back in 2011

          Compound words start off as two words, then become hyphenated, then become one word. Examples are downstairs, WiFi, etc.

          IMO as a writer and author, when we are referring to the Internet we are obviously referring to a proper noun and we all know what we are referring to. Proper nouns are capitalized.

          OTOH I can get lazy and not want to hit that Shift key like everyone else.

          1. Lars Silver badge
            Joke

            "OTOH I can get lazy and not want to hit that Shift key like everyone else.".

            It's much worse than that, You have to keep it down and you need both hands mostly, and if you use the Caps Lock you have to hit it twice. Unfair.

  2. Dadmin

    yeah why bother with punctionation or spellloiggg errors when the screen fixes it for you toomcuyeffortright

    thats what i thought

    so go ahead and make everything lowercase because why bother shifting anyfuckingthig righ

    fiuk uu

    1. Dadmin

      andwhatabouthespacebar

      whyuseitatall

      itjustgetsinthewayofmetypingreallyfastright

      And what about English? Is that still capped? Why, it's a common fucking thing, why should I have to cap english when you know what I'm talking about already? That's what I thought, you don't think things through very well. Nice try, elreg

      Let's make this fucking CLEAR:

      New York Pizza > Chicago Style Pizza

      West Coast > East Coast

      Internet > internet

      Ren > Stimpy

      Mac > PC

      Chocolate > Peanut Butter

      Jelly > Peanut Butter

      Peanut Butter > Dog Food

      5 > 4

      > > <

      1. Geoffrey W

        whatsthepointofanykeysatallwhenallyouneedis!!!!!!!forshriekingateachother!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

        !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

  3. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    facebook is now genericized

    A facebook: Any collection of user generated bullshit mixed with adverts, and people you hate.

    1. VinceH
      Facepalm

      Re: facebook is now genericized

      But that's the internet you're describing!

      1. TRT Silver badge

        Re: facebook is now genericized

        What! About! You Tube?! And! Yahoo!?

  4. Notas Badoff
    Headmaster

    Guidelines? m'EH?

    As for the BBC establishing guidelines for the rest of us to follow, well, the idea of guidelines seems to be rather loose with them.

    Got an invitation to take a survey on satisfaction with the BBC news site, after having already read a couple articles with embedded misspellings and oddities. The first page of the survey used the word 'seperate'.

    Nowhere _within_ the survey did they ask questions about quality or other matters. They were mainly concerned with how often I viewed videos. Could there be some correlation there?

    1. TRT Silver badge

      Re: Guidelines? m'EH?

      I've been keeping a gallery of shit BBC news articles published online. I've almost filled my iCloud storage plan allowance. Shockingly bad.

    2. Robert Helpmann??
      Childcatcher

      Re: Guidelines? m'EH?

      As for the BBC establishing guidelines for the rest of us to follow, well, the idea of guidelines seems to be rather loose with them.

      To say the least! I just popped open my BBC Bbc ap and was faced with the horror of "Nato." That's no way to treat an acronym! At least I didn't have to work out the difference between NATO, "the Nato" and a theoretical group of natos, so it wasn't all bad.

  5. IGnatius T Foobar
    Happy

    Very simple

    Very simple; I learned this 25 years ago.

    An "internet" is multiple networks linked together by routers.

    The "Internet" is the global public network.

    1. Charlie Clark Silver badge

      Re: Very simple

      An "internet" is multiple networks linked together by routers.

      The "Internet" is the global public network.

      But the "Internet" is made up of all the internets, which makes it an internet itself.

      It is very, very difficult to enforce prescriptive language use. General usage tends to follow conventions and the current one (from some time in the 19th Century) is not to capitalise generics. So, we generally write the sun, the sea and the earth but will capitalise them at will when we feel a need to emphasise or differentiate.

      Split infinitives, sentences that end with prepositions are perfectly correct grammatically but that doesn't stop people saying this isn't the case. Add proper nouns that are lowercased to the list. Fighting against this is like commanding the sea. But whatever floats your boat.

      1. Anonymous Coward
        Anonymous Coward

        Re: Very simple

        The Earth is always capitalized when referring to the planet, and the Sun is always capitalized when referring to the star(when referring to dirt or sunlight then the words start with lower case letters). That's because, like the Internet, they are proper nouns. Split infinitives, sentences that end with prepositions being improper are myths. Capitalizing proper nouns isn't a myth, so your argument is specious. When you find yourself agreeing with the AP, it's wise to take time to reconsider.

      2. John Brown (no body) Silver badge

        Re: Very simple

        "It is very, very difficult to enforce prescriptive language use."

        LOL, yes, just ask the Académie française about their attempts to discourage the use of Le Weekend and Le Carpark amongst many others.

      3. Vic

        Re: Very simple

        But the "Internet" is made up of all the internets, which makes it an internet itself.

        No, The Internet is one possible internet - currently composed of other internets - which has found public dominance.

        Another internet could be along in a few years. That would still be an internet, but wouldn't be The Internet.

        Vic.

    2. David Pollard

      Re: Very simple

      So why not capitalise the 'I' when referring to the big Internet which spans the globe. Then usage would be similar to that of other words such as parliament and queen, which are capitalised when the reference is singular and specific.

      For example; The aim of parliaments is to provide representation for the people. In Parliament today a range of views were discussed. Several kings and queens attended the event. The Queen is very fond of her dogs.

      The Grauniad has ignored this rule for some while. though whether this is because the editorial team think it is elitist or that they don't understand it is not entirely clear.

      1. J.G.Harston Silver badge

        Re: Very simple

        The Guardian nowadays are oblivious to the difference between a prepositional adjective and a postpostional descriptive phrase. I've come to the conclusion that you have to actually actively fail an English language exam to get into journalism today.

        1. Dan 55 Silver badge

          Re: Very simple

          I've come to the conclusion that you have to actually actively fail an English language exam to get into journalism today.

          Today? The Grauniad has been known as such since time immoral... or at least since sometime after Private Eye was launched.

      2. Unep Eurobats

        Re: words such as parliament and queen

        'The queen opened parliament' is exactly the same, in this context, as 'The man slipped on the steps'. There are lots of queens and there's nothing special about the queen apart from the fact that she's ours, gawd bless 'er.

        1. Richard 12 Silver badge

          Re: words such as parliament and queen

          There are only two queens on this planet.

          Queen Elizabeth II, and Queen Margrethe II.

          So The Queen is already rather disambiguated, as nobody other than the Danish has ever heard of Margrethe.

          1. Vic

            Re: words such as parliament and queen

            There are only two queens on this planet.

            Queen Elizabeth II, and Queen Margrethe II.

            Queen Mathilde of Belgium, amongst others, might disagree with you...

            Vic.

            1. Swarthy
              Trollface

              Re: There are only two queens on this planet.

              I think RuPaul would also disagree.

      3. Vic

        Re: Very simple

        Then usage would be similar to that of other words such as parliament and queen, which are capitalised when the reference is singular and specific.

        Exactly that. Nicely put...

        Vic.

      4. Charlie Clark Silver badge

        Re: Very simple

        So why not capitalise the 'I' when referring to the big Internet which spans the globe.

        Because it is only notional and virtual?

    3. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      Re: Very simple

      Did whichever book you learned this from also define a microcomputer as a computer small enough to fit on your desk, usually at the same time as defining a mainframe and a minicomputer?

      Do you still refer to your desktop as a microcomputer? And who actually talks about minicomputers these days?

      Language changes. Especially in the technology field. Why would you think a definition made 25 years ago holds any weight today?

      1. Jeffrey Nonken

        Re: Very simple

        "Do you still refer to your desktop as a microcomputer?"

        Not generally. Not important. It's a personal computer; its actual internal makeup isn't important to me in most contexts.

        "And who actually talks about minicomputers these days?"

        I do if my conversation is in a context where the difference matters. But hardly anybody uses them any more.

        "Language changes. Especially in the technology field. Why would you think a definition made 25 years ago holds any weight today?"

        True dat, though plenty of words only 25 years old mean the same thing they did then. Even the ones that look different. (The chain printer on the IBM 360 at university looks -- and sounds -- a heckuva lot different from the inkjet on my desk, but you'd recognize both as "computer printers".) OTOH, "computer" used to mean a person who specialized in doing rapid calculations. More than 25 years ago, though. :)

    4. Baldy50

      Re: Very simple

      I agree but then what is the WWW for then, if not to represent the whole of the Internet’s put together?

      I suspect if it were easier to say in conversation it would be used more often, maybe a new word for the big picture is needed.IDK, IDC

      So when 'I Don't Know and I Don't Care' are fine, it doesn't bother me in the least as to how the word is spelled, just our language adjusting itself for modern times although i prefer to use the shift key as little as possible.

      If you say to a friend "I'll Google or Bing that for you" they'd understand what you meant, so from now on I'll use 'online' so I don't have to be worried some anal grammaticality correct at all times plonker giving me English lessons.

      Regards, Ian.

      1. tfewster
        Facepalm

        Re: Very simple

        Internet > WWW

        AP and the other untutored may use "internet" and "web" interchangeably, and capitalise it as they wish - popular != correct

      2. Anonymous Coward
        Anonymous Coward

        Re: Very simple

        "I agree but then what is the WWW for then, if not to represent the whole of the Internet’s put together?"

        WWW != Internet. WWW = World Wide Web. Web is a term associated with HTTP and "web pages". There is no such thing as an Internet page, but there is such thing as SIP. The web is what you see in the browser. I remember when "the web" was most boring part of the Internet. Then you have the Intertube, and that my friends is where it all starts getting interesting. The next step is that you will be able to do away with science all together, since, at it's basic level, it's giving names to things. After a short while we then will not need logic and then not even language. We will have "evolved" to do away with all those pesky details and we can live in a world free from boundaries! Dazzle dazzle! shiny shiny! feeling feeling!

        1. D@v3

          Re: AC "the next step"

          You kind of lost me at getting rid of science.

          I would agree though, all Web traffic is Internet traffic, but not all Internet traffic is the WWW.

          There are massive parts of the Internet that have nothing to do with the web (file transfers, email, gaming, I wont go on). All things that use the Internet, but go no way near the WWW (apart from web mail, yes, yes, I'm leaving.....)

          On a different note, I have noticed that MS Outlook doesn't like Wifi (nor it seems does firefox, sorry Firefox) they both prefer Wi-Fi, which is a comparatively massive ballache (ball ache) to type.

  6. Mark 85

    Language, by it's nature (at least the English language in all it's various flavors) changes. As a tech writer in the defense industry seemingly eons ago, I used to use machine-gun... then that was changed to machinegun.

    I do think that the greater network deserves the upper case, same with Web. If for not other reason then to avoid confusion.

    1. frank ly

      Travelling Wave Amplifier Tube was changed to Travelling Wave Tube Amplifier for some reason. I noticed that when marketing departments started producing glossy brochures for them.

      1. dajames

        Travelling Wave Amplifier Tube was changed to Travelling Wave Tube Amplifier for some reason.

        But, surely, a "Travelling Wave Amplifier Tube" is a tube (which may form part of an amplifier), while a "Travelling Wave Tube Amplifier" is an amplifier (which may incorporate some kind of tube). The terms mean different things, and one should take care to use the one with the correct meaning.

        The fact that one forms a more entertaining acronym than the other might lead us to consider terms like "TWA tube" or "TWT amplifier", but shouldn't lead us to use a term that has a different meaning from what we're trying to say.

        That way lies madness.

        1. hplasm
          Coat

          Travelling Wave Amplifier Tube was changed to Travelling Wave Tube Amplifier for some reason.

          Which TWTA decided to do that?

        2. Anonymous Coward
          Anonymous Coward

          It's a device which amplifies tubes.

    2. Kubla Cant
      Headmaster

      Language, by it's nature (at least the English language in all it's various flavors) changes. As a tech writer in the defense industry seemingly eons ago, I used to use machine-gun... then that was changed to machinegun.

      I hope that in your role as a tech writer you observed the difference between "it's" and "its". One is a contraction of "it is"; the other is the possessive form of the inanimate pronoun. It's the latter you want.

  7. Mage Silver badge

    French?

    What do they say?

    L'Académie française, institution créée en 1635, est chargée de définir la langue française par l'élaboration de son dictionnaire qui fixe l'usage du français.

    1. Yes Me Silver badge

      Re: French?

      Well, the worst of it in French is that not only don't they capitalise it, they don't even call it "Le" internet. As in, "J'ai lu sur internet que le monde est plat."

      i'm with vint cerf on this one, whatever kieren thinks.

    2. Dan 55 Silver badge

      Re: French?

      Languages with language bodies can huff and puff all they want, but in the end dictionary publishers who want to remain relevant have to publish non-approved common usage (perhaps marked with something like "not official") and eventually the language body will get dragged kicking and screaming to common usage anyway.

  8. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    "His reasoning is that there is a public Internet and a private internet – an internet that does not connect to the outside world but uses the same protocols. He argues: "By lowercasing you create confusion between the two and that's a mistake.""

    Isn't a private internet called an intranet? I don't see any confusion.

    1. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      I still call it a LAN or simply network... Intranet was mostly a marketing term born when a marketing luser discovered HTTP works on a LAN too... and needed a new name for it. Of course the same luser who believes the Internet is an HTTP network, and works only if you use a browser. His brother later invented websockets to bring TCP/IP functionalities over the Internet...

      1. tfewster
        Headmaster

        LAN or WAN, please - Let's not slip into shoddy luser usage ourselves ;-)

  9. Tim99 Silver badge
    Unhappy

    I'm still upset...

    ... when the barbarians shortened the word telephone to 'phone; then they called it a phone.

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